Difference between revisions of "Noel Frank Laurence"
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==Life & Career== | ==Life & Career== | ||
+ | Born in Maidstone, the son of Frederic Laurence, wholesale grocer. Laurence entered the Navy direct from ''Worcester''. | ||
+ | |||
Laurence was promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} on 15 January, 1904.<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> | Laurence was promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} on 15 January, 1904.<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> | ||
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{{TabNaval}} | {{TabNaval}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. B 6 (1905)|Captain of H.M.S. ''B 6'']]'''<br>21 Jan, 1906{{NLOct08|p. 318}}<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 12 Jan, 1909<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Geoffrey Nepean Biggs|Geoffrey N. Biggs]]'''}} | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. B 6 (1905)|Captain of H.M.S. ''B 6'']]'''<br>21 Jan, 1906{{NLOct08|p. 318}}<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 12 Jan, 1909<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Geoffrey Nepean Biggs|Geoffrey N. Biggs]]'''}} | ||
− | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Robert Henry Taunton Raikes|Robert H. T. Raikes]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. A 1 (1902)|Captain of H.M.S. ''A 1'']]'''<br>4 Apr, 1910<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 3 May, 1910<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[ | + | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Robert Henry Taunton Raikes|Robert H. T. Raikes]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. A 1 (1902)|Captain of H.M.S. ''A 1'']]'''<br>4 Apr, 1910<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 3 May, 1910<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Cornelius Octavius Regnart|Cornelius O. Regnart]]'''}} |
− | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Charles James Colebrooke Little|Charles J. C. Little]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. D 1 (1908)|Captain of H.M.S. ''D 1'']]'''<br>3 May, 1910<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 8 Aug, 1910<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[ | + | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Charles James Colebrooke Little|Charles J. C. Little]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. D 1 (1908)|Captain of H.M.S. ''D 1'']]'''<br>3 May, 1910<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 8 Aug, 1910<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[David de Beauvoir Stocks|David de B. Stocks]]'''}} |
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. D 2 (1910)|Captain of H.M.S. ''D 2'']]'''<br>8 Aug, 1910<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>{{NLApr11|p. 344}} – 21 Nov, 1911<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Edward Courtney Boyle|Edward C. Boyle]]'''}} | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. D 2 (1910)|Captain of H.M.S. ''D 2'']]'''<br>8 Aug, 1910<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>{{NLApr11|p. 344}} – 21 Nov, 1911<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Edward Courtney Boyle|Edward C. Boyle]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. E 1 (1912)|Captain of H.M.S. ''E 1'']]'''<br>17 Oct, 1912{{NLJul13|p. 301}}<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – Jan, 1916<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''?'''}} | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. E 1 (1912)|Captain of H.M.S. ''E 1'']]'''<br>17 Oct, 1912{{NLJul13|p. 301}}<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – Jan, 1916<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''?'''}} | ||
Line 46: | Line 48: | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Malcolm Kingsford de Monçy Burgess|Malcolm K. de M. Burgess]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Bonaventure (1892)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Bonaventure'']]'''<br>Oct, 1918<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>{{NLFeb19|p. 744}} – Mar, 1919<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Charles de Burgh|Charles de Burgh]]'''}} | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Malcolm Kingsford de Monçy Burgess|Malcolm K. de M. Burgess]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Bonaventure (1892)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Bonaventure'']]'''<br>Oct, 1918<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>{{NLFeb19|p. 744}} – Mar, 1919<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Charles de Burgh|Charles de Burgh]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Charles Stuart Benning|Charles S. Benning]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Adamant (1911)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Adamant'']]'''<br>Mar, 1919{{NLSep19|p. 724}}<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – Jan, 1920<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Robert Bertram Ramsay|Robert B. Ramsay]]'''}} | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Charles Stuart Benning|Charles S. Benning]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Adamant (1911)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Adamant'']]'''<br>Mar, 1919{{NLSep19|p. 724}}<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – Jan, 1920<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Robert Bertram Ramsay|Robert B. Ramsay]]'''}} | ||
− | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[George Augustus Saltren-Willett|George A. Saltren-Willett]]'''<br><small>as '''Lieutenant-Commander (S), Fifth Submarine Flotilla'''</small>|'''[[Fifth Submarine Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Captain (S), Fifth Submarine Flotilla]]'''<br>Mar, 1919{{NLSep19|p. 724}}<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – Jan, 1920<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>''' | + | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[George Augustus Saltren-Willett|George A. Saltren-Willett]]'''<br><small>as '''Lieutenant-Commander (S), Fifth Submarine Flotilla'''</small>|'''[[Fifth Submarine Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Captain (S), Fifth Submarine Flotilla]]'''<br>Mar, 1919{{NLSep19|p. 724}}<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – Jan, 1920<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Cyril George Bucknill Coltart|Cyril G. B. Coltart]]'''}} |
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Wilfrid Allan Egerton|Wilfrid A. Egerton]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Southampton (1912)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Southampton'']]'''<br>3 Oct, 1923{{NLJul24|p. 270}} – 1924<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Alexander Robert Maule Ramsay|The Hon. Alexander R. M. Ramsay]]'''}} | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Wilfrid Allan Egerton|Wilfrid A. Egerton]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Southampton (1912)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Southampton'']]'''<br>3 Oct, 1923{{NLJul24|p. 270}} – 1924<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Alexander Robert Maule Ramsay|The Hon. Alexander R. M. Ramsay]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Alister Francis Beal|Alister F. Beal]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Chatham (1911)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Chatham'']]'''<br>''c''. Oct, 1923<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Alexander Robert Maule Ramsay|The Hon. Alexander R. M. Ramsay]]'''}} | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Alister Francis Beal|Alister F. Beal]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Chatham (1911)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Chatham'']]'''<br>''c''. Oct, 1923<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Alexander Robert Maule Ramsay|The Hon. Alexander R. M. Ramsay]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Cecil Nugent Reyne|Cecil N. Reyne]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Effingham (1921)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Effingham'']]'''<br>? – Nov, 1925<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Roger Mowbray Bellairs|Roger M. Bellairs]]'''}} | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Cecil Nugent Reyne|Cecil N. Reyne]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Effingham (1921)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Effingham'']]'''<br>? – Nov, 1925<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Roger Mowbray Bellairs|Roger M. Bellairs]]'''}} | ||
− | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Edward Astley Astley-Rushton|Edward A. Astley-Rushton]]'''|'''[[Training and Staff Duties Division (Royal Navy)|Deputy Director of Training and Staff Duties]]'''<br>1 Jul, 1926<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 1 Jul, 1927<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[ | + | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Edward Astley Astley-Rushton|Edward A. Astley-Rushton]]'''|'''[[Training and Staff Duties Division (Royal Navy)|Deputy Director of Training and Staff Duties]]'''<br>1 Jul, 1926<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 1 Jul, 1927<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Isham Worsley Gibson|Isham W. Gibson]]'''<br><small>as '''Assistant Director of Training and Staff Duties'''</small>}} |
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Sidney Julius Meyrick|Sidney J. Meyrick]]'''|'''[[Training and Staff Duties Division (Royal Navy)|Director of Training and Staff Duties]]'''<br>1 Jul, 1927<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>{{UKNavalStaff|p. 124}} – 10 Apr, 1928<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Isham Worsley Gibson|Isham W. Gibson]]'''}} | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Sidney Julius Meyrick|Sidney J. Meyrick]]'''|'''[[Training and Staff Duties Division (Royal Navy)|Director of Training and Staff Duties]]'''<br>1 Jul, 1927<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>{{UKNavalStaff|p. 124}} – 10 Apr, 1928<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Isham Worsley Gibson|Isham W. Gibson]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Brien Michael Money|Brien M. Money]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Eagle (1918)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Eagle'']]'''<br>1 Jun, 1928<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 9 Nov, 1929<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Hubert Edward Dannreuther|Hubert E. Dannreuther]]'''}} | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Brien Michael Money|Brien M. Money]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Eagle (1918)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Eagle'']]'''<br>1 Jun, 1928<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 9 Nov, 1929<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Hubert Edward Dannreuther|Hubert E. Dannreuther]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Henry Luxmoore|Henry Luxmoore]]'''<br><small>as '''Captain of H.M.S. ''Marshal Ney'''''</small>|'''[[H.M.S. Marshal Ney (1915)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Vivid'']]'''<br>1 Jan, 1930 – 15 Jan, 1932|Succeeded by<br>'''[[James Murray Pipon|James M. Pipon]]'''}} | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Henry Luxmoore|Henry Luxmoore]]'''<br><small>as '''Captain of H.M.S. ''Marshal Ney'''''</small>|'''[[H.M.S. Marshal Ney (1915)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Vivid'']]'''<br>1 Jan, 1930 – 15 Jan, 1932|Succeeded by<br>'''[[James Murray Pipon|James M. Pipon]]'''}} | ||
− | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Arthur Edward Frederick Bedford|Arthur E. F. Bedford]]'''|'''[[Royal Naval Barracks, Devonport|Commodore-in-Command, Royal Naval Barracks, Devonport]]'''<br>1 Jan, 1930<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 15 Jan, 1932<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>''' | + | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Arthur Edward Frederick Bedford|Arthur E. F. Bedford]]'''|'''[[Royal Naval Barracks, Devonport|Commodore-in-Command, Royal Naval Barracks, Devonport]]'''<br>1 Jan, 1930<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 15 Jan, 1932<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Lionel Paul Charles Tudway|Lionel P. C. Tudway]]'''}} |
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Charles James Colebrooke Little|Charles J. C. Little]]'''|'''[[:Category:Submarine (UK)|Rear-Admiral (S)]]'''<br>10 Dec, 1932<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 10 Dec, 1934<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Cecil Ponsonby Talbot|Cecil P. Talbot]]'''}} | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Charles James Colebrooke Little|Charles J. C. Little]]'''|'''[[:Category:Submarine (UK)|Rear-Admiral (S)]]'''<br>10 Dec, 1932<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 10 Dec, 1934<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Cecil Ponsonby Talbot|Cecil P. Talbot]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Alexander Robert Maule Ramsay|The Hon. Alexander R. M. Ramsay]]'''<br><small>as '''Rear-Admiral, Aircraft Carriers'''</small>|'''[[Flying Squadron (Royal Navy)|Vice-Admiral, Aircraft Carriers]]'''<br>''c''. 29 Sep, 1935<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 27 Jul, 1937<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Guy Charles Cecil Royle|Guy C. C. Royle]]'''<br><small>as '''Rear-Admiral, Aircraft Carriers'''</small>}} | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Alexander Robert Maule Ramsay|The Hon. Alexander R. M. Ramsay]]'''<br><small>as '''Rear-Admiral, Aircraft Carriers'''</small>|'''[[Flying Squadron (Royal Navy)|Vice-Admiral, Aircraft Carriers]]'''<br>''c''. 29 Sep, 1935<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref> – 27 Jul, 1937<ref>Laurence Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48/175.|D7576654}} f. 579.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Guy Charles Cecil Royle|Guy C. C. Royle]]'''<br><small>as '''Rear-Admiral, Aircraft Carriers'''</small>}} | ||
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{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
− | {{DEFAULTSORT:Laurence, Noel}} | + | {{DEFAULTSORT:Laurence, Noel Frank}} |
{{CatPerson|UK|1882|1970}} | {{CatPerson|UK|1882|1970}} | ||
{{CatSubmariner|UK}} | {{CatSubmariner|UK}} | ||
− | {{ | + | {{CatAdm|UK}} |
− |
Revision as of 19:39, 25 November 2017
Admiral SIR Noel Frank Laurence, K.C.B., D.S.O., R.N. (27 December, 1882 – 26 January, 1970) was an officer in the Royal Navy.
Life & Career
Born in Maidstone, the son of Frederic Laurence, wholesale grocer. Laurence entered the Navy direct from Worcester.
Laurence was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 15 January, 1904.[1]
Laurence was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant-Commander on 15 January, 1912.[2]
According to the Navy List, Laurence was appointed in command of the submarine D 4 on 15 October, 1912,[3], but this is not borne out by his Service Record, and he was appointed in command of the submarine E 1 just two days later.[4][5]
Great War
Laurence was promoted to the rank of Commander on 31 December, 1914.[6]
On 19 August, 1915, he torpedoed the battlecruiser Moltke in the Gulf of Riga.
In October, 1918, Laurence was appointed in command of the second class protected cruiser Bonaventure.[7]
Inter-War
In March, 1919, he was appointed in command of the depot ship Adamant and placed command of the Eighth Destroyer Flotilla.[8] He was reappointed in that posting on 28 October, 1919.[9]
Laurence was promoted to the rank of Captain on 31 December, 1919.[10]
Laurence was appointed in command of the light cruiser Chatham in October, 1923.
Laurence was promoted to the rank of Rear-Admiral on 23 September, 1932.[11]
Laurence was promoted to the rank of Vice-Admiral on 12 July, 1936.[12]
World War II
Laurence was promoted to the rank of Admiral on 1 August, 1940. In early 1941, he was appointed to the Admiralty and as Chief Naval Representative at the Ministry of Aircraft Production. Though Laurence was placed on the Retired List to facilitate the promotion of younger officers on 6 April, 1942, he would continue at his appointment until it was terminated on 13 January, 1945. Laurance reverted to retired pay the following day.[13]
See Also
Footnotes
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ The Navy List. (June, 1914). p. 343.
- ↑ The Navy List. (July, 1913). p. 301.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ The Navy List. (February, 1919). p. 744.
- ↑ The Navy List. (September, 1919). p. 724.
- ↑ The Navy List. (December, 1919). p. 723.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ The Navy List. (October, 1908). p. 318.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ The Navy List. (April, 1911). p. 344.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ The Navy List. (July, 1913). p. 301.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ R.A.N. web page on J 1.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ The Navy List. (February, 1919). p. 744.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ The Navy List. (September, 1919). p. 724.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ The Navy List. (September, 1919). p. 724.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ The Navy List. (July, 1924). p. 270.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ The Naval Staff of the Admiralty. p. 124.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. 579.
- ↑ Laurence Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/175. f. named "END".