Difference between revisions of "William Christopher Pakenham"

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==Life & Career==
 
==Life & Career==
William Christopher Pakenham was born in London on 10 July, 1861, the son of Captain the Honourable Thomas Alexander Pakenham, Royal Navy, and Sophia, daughter of Sir Tatton Sykes.  His paternal grandfather was Thomas Pakenham, Third Earl of Longford.  He entered the Royal Navy and was appointed to the training ship [[H.M.S. Britannia (Training Ship)|''Britannia'']] on 15 July, 1874.  He was discharged to the ''Duke of Wellington'' on 22 July, 1876, and appointed to the battleship ''Minotaur'' on 24 August.  On 4 October he was appointed to the turret ship ''Monarch'' on the [[Mediterranean Station]], and was rated {{MidRN}} on 21 October.  He was appointed to the frigate ''Raleigh'' on 19 May, 1877.  While in the ''Raleigh'' he, with a coxswain, saved the life of an able seaman who fell overboard as the ship was leaving Lanarca, Cyprus.  On 18 September, 1879 he was appointed to the sloop ''Cruiser''.  On 12 March, 1880 he was appointed to the Mediterranean flag ship ''Alexandra'', in which he was senior midshipman, and on 21 October, 1880, he was appointed Acting {{SubRN}}, having obtained a First Class Certificate in Seamanship, with 940 marks.  He was appointed to [[H.M.S. Excellent (Gunnery Training School)|''Excellent'']] on 23 October to study for examinations for the rank of {{LieutRN}}.  He joined the [[Royal Naval College, Greenwich]] in December, and remained there August, 1881.
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William Christopher Pakenham was born in London on 10 July, 1861, the son of Captain the Honourable Thomas Alexander Pakenham, Royal Navy, and Sophia, daughter of Sir Tatton Sykes.  His paternal grandfather was Thomas Pakenham, Third Earl of Longford.  He entered the Royal Navy and was appointed to the training ship [[H.M.S. Britannia (Training Ship)|''Britannia'']] on 15 July, 1874.  He was discharged to the ''Duke of Wellington'' on 22 July, 1876, and appointed to the battleship ''Minotaur'' on 24 August.  On 4 October he was appointed to the turret ship ''Monarch'' on the [[Mediterranean Station]], and was rated {{MidRN}} on 21 October.  He was appointed to the frigate ''Raleigh'' on 19 May, 1877.  While in the ''Raleigh'' he, with a coxswain, saved the life of an able seaman who fell overboard as the ship was leaving Lanarca, Cyprus.  On 18 September, 1879 he was appointed to the sloop ''Cruiser''.  On 12 March, 1880 he was appointed to the Mediterranean flag ship ''Alexandra'', in which he was senior midshipman, and on 21 October, 1880, he was appointed Acting {{SubRN}}, having obtained a First Class Certificate in Seamanship, with 940 marks.  He was appointed to [[H.M.S. Excellent (Gunnery Training School)|''Excellent'']] on 23 October to study for examinations for the rank of {{LieutRN}}.  He joined the [[Royal Naval College, Greenwich]] in December, and remained there until August, 1881.
  
 
He was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 21 October, 1883.<ref>''London Gazette'': [http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/25282/pages/5090 no. 25282.  p. 5090.]  26 October, 1883.</ref>
 
He was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 21 October, 1883.<ref>''London Gazette'': [http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/25282/pages/5090 no. 25282.  p. 5090.]  26 October, 1883.</ref>

Revision as of 11:19, 15 May 2011

File:William Pakenham Dodd Portrait.JPG
Sir William C. Pakenham, portrayed as a Rear-Admiral, June, 1917.
Portrait: Francis Dodd.

Admiral SIR William Christopher Pakenham, G.C.B., K.C.M.G., K.C.V.O., Royal Navy (10 July, 1861 – 28 July, 1933) was an officer of the Royal Navy.

Life & Career

William Christopher Pakenham was born in London on 10 July, 1861, the son of Captain the Honourable Thomas Alexander Pakenham, Royal Navy, and Sophia, daughter of Sir Tatton Sykes. His paternal grandfather was Thomas Pakenham, Third Earl of Longford. He entered the Royal Navy and was appointed to the training ship Britannia on 15 July, 1874. He was discharged to the Duke of Wellington on 22 July, 1876, and appointed to the battleship Minotaur on 24 August. On 4 October he was appointed to the turret ship Monarch on the Mediterranean Station, and was rated Midshipman on 21 October. He was appointed to the frigate Raleigh on 19 May, 1877. While in the Raleigh he, with a coxswain, saved the life of an able seaman who fell overboard as the ship was leaving Lanarca, Cyprus. On 18 September, 1879 he was appointed to the sloop Cruiser. On 12 March, 1880 he was appointed to the Mediterranean flag ship Alexandra, in which he was senior midshipman, and on 21 October, 1880, he was appointed Acting Sub-Lieutenant, having obtained a First Class Certificate in Seamanship, with 940 marks. He was appointed to Excellent on 23 October to study for examinations for the rank of Lieutenant. He joined the Royal Naval College, Greenwich in December, and remained there until August, 1881.

He was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 21 October, 1883.[1]

Pakenham was promoted to the rank of Commander on 30 June, 1896.[2]

Captain

Pakenham was promoted to the rank of Captain on 30 June, 1903.[3]

Flag Rank

Pakenham was promoted to the rank of Rear-Admiral on 4 June, 1913, vice Jerram.[4] On 19 December he hoisted his flag in Boadicea as Rear-Admiral Commanding the Third Cruiser Squadron, and transferred it to Antrim the following day.

He was confirmed in the rank of Vice-Admiral on 1 September, 1918.[5]

Post-War

He was promoted to the rank of Admiral on 6 April, 1922, vice Phipps Hornby.[6] He was placed on the Retired List at his own request on 1 March, 1926.[7]

Footnotes

  1. London Gazette: no. 25282. p. 5090. 26 October, 1883.
  2. London Gazette: no. 26757. p. 3978. 10 July, 1896.
  3. London Gazette: no. 27572. p. 4187. 3 July, 1903.
  4. London Gazette: no. 28726. p. 3992. 6 June, 1913.
  5. London Gazette: no. 30887. p. 10549. 6 September, 1918.
  6. London Gazette: no. 32672. p. 3030. 14 April, 1922.
  7. London Gazette: no. 33139. p. 1650. 5 March, 1926.

Bibliography

  • "Admiral Sir William Pakenham" (Obituaries). The Times. Monday, 31 July, 1933. Issue 46510, col A, pg. 7.
  • Lowis, Commander Geoffrey L. (1959). Fabulous Admirals and Some Naval Fragments. London: Putnam.

Papers

Images

  • 1920 William Nicholson portrait in the possession of the Imperial War Museum. Catalogue Number 3142.

Service Records


Naval Offices
Preceded by
Charles E. Madden
Fourth Sea Lord
1911 – 1913
Succeeded by
Cecil F. Lambert
Preceded by
Charles E. Madden
Rear-Admiral Commanding,
Third Cruiser Squadron

1913 – 1915
Succeeded by
William L. Grant
Preceded by
Sir A. Gordon H. W. Moore
Rear-Admiral Commanding,
Second Battle Cruiser Squadron

1915 – 1916
Succeeded by
Arthur C. Leveson
Preceded by
Sir David Beatty
Vice-Admiral Commanding,
Battle Cruiser Force

1916 – 1919
Succeeded by
Sir Henry F. Oliver
Preceded by
Sir Henry B. Jackson
President of the Royal Naval College, Greenwich
1919 – 1920
Succeeded by
Sir Frederick C. T. Tudor
Preceded by
Sir Trevylyan D. W. Napier
Commander-in-Chief on the North America and West Indies Station
1920 – 1923
Succeeded by
Sir Michael Culme-Seymour, Bart.