Difference between revisions of "Reginald Thomas Herbert Fletcher, First Baron Winster"

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{{LCommRN}} '''Reginald Thomas Herbert Fletcher, First Baron Winster''', K.C.M.G, R.N. (27 March, 1885 – 7 June, 1961) was an officer of the [[Royal Navy]], a politician and colonial governor.
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[[File:Winster, NPG x85123.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Lord Winster in later life.<br><small>© National Portrait Gallery, London.</small>]]
  
==Career==
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{{LCommRN}} '''Reginald Thomas Herbert Fletcher, First Baron Winster''', {{Post-Nominals|country=GBR-cats|K.C.M.G.}}, R.N. (27 March, 1885 &ndash; 7 June, 1961) was an officer of the [[Royal Navy]], a politician, and a colonial governor.
Fletcher was born in Lewisham, the son of Nicholas and Dinah Fletcher of Rampholme, Westmorland.<ref>"Lord Winster" (Obituary).  ''The Times''.  Friday, 9 June, 1961.  Issue '''55103''', col A, p. 20.</ref> Nicholas was an Instructor of Mathematics at the [[Royal Naval College, Greenwich]], for 26 years (not a Professor as frequently stated).<ref>''The Navy List, Corrected to the 20th March, 1891''. p. 360.</ref><ref>"Deaths" (Death notice).  ''The Times''.  Monday, 24 July, 1905.  Issue '''37767''', col A, p. 1.</ref> On 15 May, 1900, he entered the [[Royal Navy]] as a {{NavCadRN}} at the [[H.M.S. Britannia (Training Ship)|''Britannia'']]. After 16 months he passed out with two months' time towards the rating of {{MidRN}}. On 15 September, 1901, he was appointed to the battleship [[H.M.S. Repulse (1892)|''Repulse'']] in the [[Channel Squadron (Royal Navy)|Channel Squadron]]. On 15 November he was rated Midshipman without examination. Captain [[Spencer Henry Metcalfe Login|Spencer H. M. Login]] considered him "Attentive & persevering." After two and a half years in ''Repulse'' he was appointed to the battleship [[H.M.S. Cornwallis (1901)|''Cornwallis'']] in the [[Mediterranean Station|Mediterranean]]. Captain [[William Blake Fisher|William B. Fisher]] considered him "Wanting in method." On 15 February, 1905, he passed the seamanship examination with a first class, with 918 out of 1,000 marks, and from that day became an Acting {{SubRN}}. He then went to study at the Royal Naval College, Greenwich, and in May passed Navigation Part I (A and B) at the Royal Naval College, Greenwich, with a third class certificate, and in October passed Pilotage with a first class (900 out of 1,000 marks). After a course at [[H.M.S. Vernon (Torpedo Training School)|''Vernon'']] in Portsmouth he passed in torpedo with a third class certificate (130 out of 200 marks) on 23 February, 1906. A month later, after study at [[H.M.S. Excellent (Gunnery Training School)|''Excellent'']], he failed in gunnery, but on 4 April later passed with a second class certificate, 795 out of 1,000 marks.
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==Early Life & Naval Career==
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Fletcher was born in Lewisham, the son of Nicholas and Dinah Fletcher of Rampholme, Westmorland.<ref>"Lord Winster" (Obituary).  ''The Times''.  Friday, 9 June, 1961.  Issue '''55103''', col A, p. 20.</ref> Nicholas was an Instructor of Mathematics at the [[Royal Naval College, Greenwich]], for 26 years (not a Professor, as frequently stated).<ref>''The Navy List, Corrected to the 20th March, 1891''. p. 360.</ref><ref>"Deaths" (Death notice).  ''The Times''.  Monday, 24 July, 1905.  Issue '''37767''', col A, p. 1.</ref> On 15 May, 1900, he entered the [[Royal Navy]] as a {{NavCadRN}} at the [[H.M.S. Britannia (Training Ship)|''Britannia'']]. After 16 months he passed out with two months' time towards the rating of {{MidRN}}. On 15 September, 1901, he was appointed to the battleship [[H.M.S. Repulse (1892)|''Repulse'']] in the [[Channel Squadron (Royal Navy)|Channel Squadron]]. On 15 November he was rated Midshipman without examination. Captain [[Spencer Henry Metcalfe Login|Spencer H. M. Login]] considered him "Attentive & persevering." After two and a half years in ''Repulse'' he was appointed to the battleship [[H.M.S. Cornwallis (1901)|''Cornwallis'']] in the [[Mediterranean Station|Mediterranean]]. Captain [[William Blake Fisher|William B. Fisher]] considered him "Wanting in method." On 15 February, 1905, he passed the seamanship examination with a first class, with 918 out of 1,000 marks, and from that day became an Acting {{SubRN}}. He then went to study at the Royal Naval College, Greenwich, and in May passed Navigation Part I (A and B) at the Royal Naval College, Greenwich, with a third class certificate, and in October passed Pilotage with a first class (900 out of 1,000 marks). After a course at [[H.M.S. Vernon (Torpedo Training School)|''Vernon'']] in Portsmouth he passed in torpedo with a third class certificate (130 out of 200 marks) on 23 February, 1906. A month later, after study at [[H.M.S. Excellent (Gunnery Training School)|''Excellent'']], he failed in gunnery, but on 4 April later passed with a second class certificate, 795 out of 1,000 marks.
  
 
On 17 April, 1906, he was appointed to the ''Sapphire'' for the destroyer ''Liffey''.
 
On 17 April, 1906, he was appointed to the ''Sapphire'' for the destroyer ''Liffey''.
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*Bulmer-Thomas, Ivor. "Fletcher, Reginald Thomas Herbert, Baron Winster (1885–1961), politician." ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''. 23 Sep. 2004; Accessed 27 Sep. 2022. https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-33176.
 
*Bulmer-Thomas, Ivor. "Fletcher, Reginald Thomas Herbert, Baron Winster (1885–1961), politician." ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''. 23 Sep. 2004; Accessed 27 Sep. 2022. https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-33176.
 
{{refend}}
 
{{refend}}
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==Service Records==
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{{refbegin}}
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*{{TNA|ADM 240/37/627.|C14628952}}
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*{{TNA|ADM 196/143/595.|D8122565}}
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*{{TNA|ADM 196/50/35.|D7604445}}
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{{refend}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Fletcher, Reginald}}
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{{CatPerson|UK|1885|1961}}
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{{CatBritannia|May, 1900}}

Revision as of 14:41, 27 September 2022

Lord Winster in later life.
© National Portrait Gallery, London.

Lieutenant-Commander Reginald Thomas Herbert Fletcher, First Baron Winster, K.C.M.G., R.N. (27 March, 1885 – 7 June, 1961) was an officer of the Royal Navy, a politician, and a colonial governor.

Early Life & Naval Career

Fletcher was born in Lewisham, the son of Nicholas and Dinah Fletcher of Rampholme, Westmorland.[1] Nicholas was an Instructor of Mathematics at the Royal Naval College, Greenwich, for 26 years (not a Professor, as frequently stated).[2][3] On 15 May, 1900, he entered the Royal Navy as a Naval Cadet at the Britannia. After 16 months he passed out with two months' time towards the rating of Midshipman. On 15 September, 1901, he was appointed to the battleship Repulse in the Channel Squadron. On 15 November he was rated Midshipman without examination. Captain Spencer H. M. Login considered him "Attentive & persevering." After two and a half years in Repulse he was appointed to the battleship Cornwallis in the Mediterranean. Captain William B. Fisher considered him "Wanting in method." On 15 February, 1905, he passed the seamanship examination with a first class, with 918 out of 1,000 marks, and from that day became an Acting Sub-Lieutenant. He then went to study at the Royal Naval College, Greenwich, and in May passed Navigation Part I (A and B) at the Royal Naval College, Greenwich, with a third class certificate, and in October passed Pilotage with a first class (900 out of 1,000 marks). After a course at Vernon in Portsmouth he passed in torpedo with a third class certificate (130 out of 200 marks) on 23 February, 1906. A month later, after study at Excellent, he failed in gunnery, but on 4 April later passed with a second class certificate, 795 out of 1,000 marks.

On 17 April, 1906, he was appointed to the Sapphire for the destroyer Liffey.

Rear-Admiral Hugh F. P. Sinclair noted of him in July, 1921: "An exceptionally intelligent officer with an unusual grasp of foreign affairs. Does not get on with his equals or subordinates."

Footnotes

  1. "Lord Winster" (Obituary). The Times. Friday, 9 June, 1961. Issue 55103, col A, p. 20.
  2. The Navy List, Corrected to the 20th March, 1891. p. 360.
  3. "Deaths" (Death notice). The Times. Monday, 24 July, 1905. Issue 37767, col A, p. 1.

Bibliography

Service Records