Difference between revisions of "John Hay"

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==Early Life & Career==
 
==Early Life & Career==
Hay was promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} on 19 December, 1846.<ref>Clowes.  '''VII'''.  p. 575.</ref>
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Hay was promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} on 19 December, 1846.<ref name=clowes>Clowes.  '''VII'''.  p. 575.</ref>
  
He was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on 28 August, 1851.<ref>Clowes.  '''VII'''.  p. 575.</ref>
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He was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on 28 August, 1851.<ref name=clowes/>
  
For his service in the Naval Brigade before Sevastopol he was promoted to the rank of {{CaptRN}} dated 27 November, 1854.<ref>''London Gazette'': [http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/21656/pages/352 no. 21656.  p. 352.]  30 January, 1855.</ref>
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For his service in the Naval Brigade before Sevastopol he was promoted to the rank of {{CaptRN}} dated 27 November, 1854.{{Gaz|21656|352|30 January, 1855}}
  
 
==Flag Rank==
 
==Flag Rank==
Hay was promoted to the rank of {{RearRN}} on 7 May, 1872, vice Ryder.<ref>''London Gazette'': [http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/23857/pages/2305 no. 23857.  p. 2305.]  14 May, 1872.</ref>  
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Hay was promoted to the rank of {{RearRN}} on 7 May, 1872, vice Ryder.{{Gaz|23857|2305|14 May, 1872}}  
  
He was promoted to the rank of {{ViceRN}} on 31 December, 1877.<ref>''London Gazette'': [http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/24537/pages/2 no. 24537.  p. 2.]  1 January, 1878.</ref>
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He was promoted to the rank of {{ViceRN}} on 31 December, 1877.{{Gaz|24537|2|1 January, 1878}}
  
Hay was promoted to the rank of {{AdmRN}} on 8 July, 1884, vice McClintock (of Arctic fame).<ref>''London Gazette'': [http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/25375/pages/3176 no. 25375.  p. 3176.]  11 July, 1884.</ref>
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On the occasion of the Queen's birthday Hay was appointed an Ordinary Member of the Second Class, or Knight Commander, of the Military Division of the Order of the Bath (K.C.B.) on 24 May, 1881.{{Gaz|24976|2673|24 May, 1881}}
  
He was appointed an Ordinary Member of the First Class, or Knight Grand Cross, of the Military Division of the Order of the Bath (G.C.B.) on 30 July, 1886.<ref>''London Gazette'': [http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/25613/pages/3731 no. 25613.  p. 3731.]  3 August, 1886.</ref>
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Hay was promoted to the rank of {{AdmRN}} on 8 July, 1884, vice McClintock (of Arctic fame).{{Gaz|25375|3176|11 July, 1884}}
  
On 15 December, 1888, Hay was promoted to the rank of {{FleetRN}}.<ref>''London Gazette'': [http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/25883/pages/7140 no. 25883.  p. 7140.]  14 December, 1888.</ref>
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He was appointed an Ordinary Member of the First Class, or Knight Grand Cross, of the Military Division of the Order of the Bath (G.C.B.) on 30 July, 1886.{{Gaz|25613|3731|3 August, 1886}}
  
In accordance with the provisions of the [[Order in Council of 22 February, 1870]], he was placed on the Retired List on 23 August, 1897.<ref>''London Gazette'': [http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/26885/pages/4726 no. 26885.  p. 4726.] 24 August, 1897.</ref>
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Hay was appointed [[Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth]], on 27 May, 1887.{{NLFeb88|p. 187}} On 15 December, 1888, he was promoted to the rank of {{FleetRN}}.{{Gaz|25883|7140|14 December, 1888}}
  
In retirement Lord John Hay wrote many letters to his friend [[John Arbuthnot Fisher, First Baron Fisher|Admiral Sir John Fisher]]. In one of them regarding the "paintwork incident" between [[Percy Moreton Scott, First Baronet|Sir Percy Scott]] and [[Charles William de la Poer Beresford, First Baron Beresford|Lord Charles Beresford]], Hay wrote that "I relieve my feelings by writing to you, differing from so many who write to "The Times", which I never do."<ref>Hay to Fisher.  Letter of 8 January, 1908.  "Miscellaneous Papers dealing with the antagonism of Admiral Lord Charles Beresford to the Policy and Administrative Arrangements of the Board of Admiralty 1906-1909."  The National Archives. ADM 116/3106.  Unnumbered folio.</ref>
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In accordance with the provisions of the [[Order in Council of 22 February, 1870]], he was placed on the Retired List on 23 August, 1897.{{Gaz|26885|4726|24 August, 1897}}
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In retirement Lord John Hay wrote many letters to his friend [[John Arbuthnot Fisher, First Baron Fisher|Admiral Sir John Fisher]]. In one of them, regarding the "paintwork incident" between [[Percy Moreton Scott, First Baronet|Sir Percy Scott]] and [[Charles William de la Poer Beresford, First Baron Beresford|Lord Charles Beresford]], Hay wrote that "I relieve my feelings by writing to you, differing from so many who write to "The Times", which I never do."<ref>Hay to Fisher.  Letter of 8 January, 1908.  "Miscellaneous Papers dealing with the antagonism of Admiral Lord Charles Beresford to the Policy and Administrative Arrangements of the Board of Admiralty 1906-1909."  {{TNA|ADM 116/3108.}} Unnumbered folio.</ref>
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
{{WP|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_John_Hay_(Royal_Navy_admiral_of_the_fleet)}}
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{{refbegin}}
 
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{{WP|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_John_Hay_(Royal_Navy_admiral_of_the_fleet)}}
==Footnotes==
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{{refend}}
{{reflist}}
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==Bibliography==
 
==Bibliography==
 
{{refbegin}}
 
{{refbegin}}
*"Death of Lord John Hay" (Obituaries).  ''The Times''.  Friday, 5 May, 1916.  Issue '''41159''', col C, pg. 11.
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*"Death of Lord John Hay" (Obituaries).  ''The Times''.  Friday, 5 May, 1916.  Issue '''41159''', col C, p. 11.
 
{{refend}}
 
{{refend}}
  
 
==Service Records==
 
==Service Records==
 
{{refbegin}}
 
{{refbegin}}
*The National Archives.  [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/documentsonline/details-result.asp?Edoc_Id=7894061&queryType=1&resultcount=19 ADM 196/36.]
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*{{ADM196|36|D7578595}}
*The National Archives.  [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/documentsonline/details-result.asp?Edoc_Id=7895551&queryType=1&resultcount=19 ADM 196/1.]
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*{{ADM196|1|D7580084}}
 
{{refend}}
 
{{refend}}
  
 +
<div name=fredbot:appts>{{TabApptsBegin}}
 +
{{TabNaval}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''Sir James Drummond as Fourth Naval Lord'''|'''[[Fourth Sea Lord|Junior Naval Lord]]'''<br>1868|Succeeded by<br>'''[[John Walter Tarleton|Sir John W. Tarleton]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Charles Fellowes|Charles Fellowes]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Hotspur (1870)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Hotspur'']]'''<br>14 Nov, 1871 &ndash; 23 May, 1872|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Francis Durrant|Francis Durrant]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Frederick Beauchamp Paget Seymour, First Baron Alcester|Sir Frederick B. P. Seymour]]'''|'''[[Channel Squadron (Royal Navy)|Senior Officer in Command, Channel Squadron]]'''<br>10 Nov, 1877<ref>Hay service record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/36/1616.}}</ref> &ndash; 15 Nov, 1879<ref>Hay service record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/36/1616.}}</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Arthur William Acland Hood, First Baron Hood|Arthur W. A. Hood]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Richard James Meade, Fourth Earl of Clanwilliam|Richard J. Meade]]'''|'''[[Second Sea Lord|Second Naval Lord]]'''<br>13 May, 1880{{UKNavalStaff|p. 119}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Frederick Beauchamp Paget Seymour, First Baron Alcester|The Rt. Hon. Lord Alcester]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Frederick Beauchamp Paget Seymour, First Baron Alcester|Frederick B. P. Seymour]]'''|'''[[Mediterranean Station|Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Station]]'''<br>7 Feb, 1883 &ndash; 5 Feb, 1886|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Alfred Ernest Albert, Third Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha|H.R.H. the Duke of Edinburgh]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Arthur William Acland Hood, First Baron Hood|Sir Arthur W. A. Hood]]'''|'''[[First Sea Lord|First Naval Lord]]'''<br>16 Feb, 1886{{UKNavalStaff|p. 118}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Arthur William Acland Hood, First Baron Hood|Sir Arthur W. A. Hood]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''Augustus Phillimore'''|'''[[Plymouth Station|Commander in Chief, Plymouth Station]]'''<br>25 May, 1887{{ClowesVII|p. 86}} &ndash; 15 Dec, 1888<ref>Hay Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/36.}}  p. 247/568.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[William Montagu Dowell|Sir William M. Dowell]]'''}}
 +
{{TabEnd}}
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</div name=fredbot:appts>
  
{{TabAppts}}
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==Footnotes==
 +
{{reflist}}
  
| width="220" style="border-bottom:1px solid grey;"  align="center"| Preceded by<br>'''[[Richard James Meade, Fourth Earl of Clanwilliam|The Right Hon. The Earl of Clanwilliam]]'''
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hay, Lord}}
| width="220" style="border-bottom:1px solid grey;"  align="center"| '''[[Second Sea Lord|Second Naval Lord]]'''<br>1880 &ndash; 1883
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| width="220" style="border-bottom:1px solid grey;"  align="center"| Succeeded by<br>'''[[Frederick Beauchamp Paget Seymour, First Baron Alcester|The Right Hon. Lord Alcester]]'''
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{{CatPerson|UK|1827|1916}}
|-
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{{CatAdmOfTheFleet|UK}}
| width="220" style="border-bottom:1px solid grey;"  align="center"| Preceded by<br>'''The Right Hon. Lord Alcester'''
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{{CatBritannia|Pre}}
| width="220" style="border-bottom:1px solid grey;"  align="center"| '''[[Mediterranean Station|Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean]]'''<br>1883 &ndash; 1886
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| width="220" style="border-bottom:1px solid grey;"  align="center"| Succeeded by<br>'''[[Alfred Ernest Albert, Third Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha|H.R.H. the Duke of Edinburgh]]'''
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|-
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{{TabEnd}}
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[[Category:1827 births|Hay]]
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[[Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Military Division of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath]]
[[Category:1916 deaths|Hay]]
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[[Category:Fifth Naval Lords]]
[[Category:Personalities|Hay]]
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{{CatRN}}
[[Category:Fifth Naval Lords|Hay]]
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[[Category:Second Sea Lords|Hay]]
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[[Category:First Sea Lords|Hay]]
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[[Category:Commanders-in-Chief, Plymouth|Hay]]
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[[Category:Royal Navy Admirals of the Fleet|Hay]]
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[[Category:Royal Navy Flag Officers|Hay]]
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[[Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Military Division of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath|Hay]]
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Latest revision as of 17:13, 30 October 2022

Admiral of the Fleet THE RIGHT HONOURABLE Lord John Hay, G.C.B., Royal Navy (23 August, 1827 – 4 May, 1916) was an officer of the Royal Navy.

Early Life & Career

Hay was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 19 December, 1846.[1]

He was promoted to the rank of Commander on 28 August, 1851.[1]

For his service in the Naval Brigade before Sevastopol he was promoted to the rank of Captain dated 27 November, 1854.[2]

Flag Rank

Hay was promoted to the rank of Rear-Admiral on 7 May, 1872, vice Ryder.[3]

He was promoted to the rank of Vice-Admiral on 31 December, 1877.[4]

On the occasion of the Queen's birthday Hay was appointed an Ordinary Member of the Second Class, or Knight Commander, of the Military Division of the Order of the Bath (K.C.B.) on 24 May, 1881.[5]

Hay was promoted to the rank of Admiral on 8 July, 1884, vice McClintock (of Arctic fame).[6]

He was appointed an Ordinary Member of the First Class, or Knight Grand Cross, of the Military Division of the Order of the Bath (G.C.B.) on 30 July, 1886.[7]

Hay was appointed Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth, on 27 May, 1887.[8] On 15 December, 1888, he was promoted to the rank of Admiral of the Fleet.[9]

In accordance with the provisions of the Order in Council of 22 February, 1870, he was placed on the Retired List on 23 August, 1897.[10]

In retirement Lord John Hay wrote many letters to his friend Admiral Sir John Fisher. In one of them, regarding the "paintwork incident" between Sir Percy Scott and Lord Charles Beresford, Hay wrote that "I relieve my feelings by writing to you, differing from so many who write to "The Times", which I never do."[11]

See Also

Bibliography

  • "Death of Lord John Hay" (Obituaries). The Times. Friday, 5 May, 1916. Issue 41159, col C, p. 11.

Service Records

Naval Appointments
Preceded by
Sir James Drummond as Fourth Naval Lord
Junior Naval Lord
1868
Succeeded by
Sir John W. Tarleton
Preceded by
Charles Fellowes
Captain of H.M.S. Hotspur
14 Nov, 1871 – 23 May, 1872
Succeeded by
Francis Durrant
Preceded by
Sir Frederick B. P. Seymour
Senior Officer in Command, Channel Squadron
10 Nov, 1877[12] – 15 Nov, 1879[13]
Succeeded by
Arthur W. A. Hood
Preceded by
Richard J. Meade
Second Naval Lord
13 May, 1880[14]
Succeeded by
The Rt. Hon. Lord Alcester
Preceded by
Frederick B. P. Seymour
Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Station
7 Feb, 1883 – 5 Feb, 1886
Succeeded by
H.R.H. the Duke of Edinburgh
Preceded by
Sir Arthur W. A. Hood
First Naval Lord
16 Feb, 1886[15]
Succeeded by
Sir Arthur W. A. Hood
Preceded by
Augustus Phillimore
Commander in Chief, Plymouth Station
25 May, 1887[16] – 15 Dec, 1888[17]
Succeeded by
Sir William M. Dowell

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Clowes. VII. p. 575.
  2. The London Gazette: no. 21656. p. 352. 30 January, 1855.
  3. The London Gazette: no. 23857. p. 2305. 14 May, 1872.
  4. The London Gazette: no. 24537. p. 2. 1 January, 1878.
  5. The London Gazette: no. 24976. p. 2673. 24 May, 1881.
  6. The London Gazette: no. 25375. p. 3176. 11 July, 1884.
  7. The London Gazette: no. 25613. p. 3731. 3 August, 1886.
  8. The Navy List. (February, 1888). p. 187.
  9. The London Gazette: no. 25883. p. 7140. 14 December, 1888.
  10. The London Gazette: no. 26885. p. 4726. 24 August, 1897.
  11. Hay to Fisher. Letter of 8 January, 1908. "Miscellaneous Papers dealing with the antagonism of Admiral Lord Charles Beresford to the Policy and Administrative Arrangements of the Board of Admiralty 1906-1909." The National Archives. ADM 116/3108. Unnumbered folio.
  12. Hay service record. The National Archives. ADM 196/36/1616.
  13. Hay service record. The National Archives. ADM 196/36/1616.
  14. The Naval Staff of the Admiralty. p. 119.
  15. The Naval Staff of the Admiralty. p. 118.
  16. Clowes. The Royal Navy. Vol. VII. p. 86.
  17. Hay Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/36. p. 247/568.