Difference between revisions of "H.M.S. Cæsar (1896)"
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{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Herbert Chatterton|nick=Herbert Chatterton|appt=1 February, 1912<ref>Chatterton Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/42.}} f. 170.</ref>|end=25 March, 1912<ref>Chatterton Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/42.|D8115498}} f. 170.</ref>}} | {{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Herbert Chatterton|nick=Herbert Chatterton|appt=1 February, 1912<ref>Chatterton Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/42.}} f. 170.</ref>|end=25 March, 1912<ref>Chatterton Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/42.|D8115498}} f. 170.</ref>}} | ||
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Edward William Elphinstone Wemyss|nick=Edward W. E. Wemyss|appt=4 June, 1912{{NLDec14|p. 288}}|end=early 1915{{FC}}}} | {{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Edward William Elphinstone Wemyss|nick=Edward W. E. Wemyss|appt=4 June, 1912{{NLDec14|p. 288}}|end=early 1915{{FC}}}} | ||
− | {{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Edward George Lowther-Crofton|nick=Edward G. Lowther-Crofton|appt=1 February, 1915{{NLOct15|p. 392''o''}}}} | + | {{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Edward George Lowther-Crofton|nick=Edward G. Lowther-Crofton|appt=1 February, 1915<ref>Lowther-Crofton Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/316.|D7602644}} f.347.</ref>{{NLOct15|p. 392''o''}}|end=10 December, 1915<ref>Lowther-Crofton Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/316.|D7602644}} f.347.</ref>}} |
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Cunningham Robert de Clare Foot|nick=Cunningham R. de C. Foot|appt=10 December, 1915{{NLNov17|p. 392}}<ref>Foot Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/42.}} f. 196.</ref>|end=15 January, 1918<ref>Foot Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/42.}} f. 196.</ref>}} | {{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Cunningham Robert de Clare Foot|nick=Cunningham R. de C. Foot|appt=10 December, 1915{{NLNov17|p. 392}}<ref>Foot Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/42.}} f. 196.</ref>|end=15 January, 1918<ref>Foot Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/42.}} f. 196.</ref>}} | ||
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Fawcet Wray|nick=Fawcet Wray|appt=15 January, 1918<ref>Wray Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 400.</ref>|end=October, 1918<ref>Wray Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.|D8112222}} f. 400.</ref>}} | {{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Fawcet Wray|nick=Fawcet Wray|appt=15 January, 1918<ref>Wray Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 400.</ref>|end=October, 1918<ref>Wray Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.|D8112222}} f. 400.</ref>}} | ||
− | {{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Edward Roynon Jones|nick=Edward R. Jones|appt=11 December, 1918{{NLAug19|p. 747}}}} | + | {{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Edward Roynon Jones|nick=Edward R. Jones|appt=11 December, 1918{{NLAug19|p. 747}}|end=}} |
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Herbert Arthur Buchanan-Wollaston|nick=Herbert A. Buchanan-Wollaston|appt=25 October, 1919<ref>Buchanan-Wollaston Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/90.|}} f. 115.</ref>|end=23 April, 1920<ref>Buchanan-Wollaston Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/90.|}} f. 115.</ref>}} | {{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Herbert Arthur Buchanan-Wollaston|nick=Herbert A. Buchanan-Wollaston|appt=25 October, 1919<ref>Buchanan-Wollaston Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/90.|}} f. 115.</ref>|end=23 April, 1920<ref>Buchanan-Wollaston Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/90.|}} f. 115.</ref>}} | ||
</div name=fredbot:officeCapt> | </div name=fredbot:officeCapt> |
Revision as of 13:15, 21 September 2016
H.M.S. Cæsar (1896) | |
---|---|
Pendant Number: | D.27 (1914) P.02 (Sep 1915) P.10 (1918)[1] |
Builder: | Portsmouth Royal Dockyard[2] |
Ordered: | 1893[3] |
Laid down: | 25 Mar, 1895[4] |
Launched: | 2 Sep, 1896[5] |
Completed: | Jan, 1898[6] |
Commissioned: | 13 Jan, 1898 |
Sold: | 8 Nov, 1921[7] |
Fate: | Scrapped in Germany[8] |
H.M.S. Cæsar was a Majestic class battleship of the Royal Navy, launched in 1896 and sold for scrap in 1921. She was the third British warship named for the Roman soldier Julius Cæsar.
Service
On a rainy 2 September, 1896, Cæsar was floated out of No. 12 dock. Lady Salmon, the wife of the Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth, Admiral Sir Nowell Salmon, christened her.[9] She was commissioned at Portsmouth on 13 January, 1898, by Captain John P. Pipon, C.B., C.M.G., with a complement of 757 officers and men for service on the Mediterranean Station.[10]
Herbert Chatterton paid her off on 25 March, 1912,[11] and she was recommissioned at Devonport the very next day for service in the Third Fleet.[12]
By the First World War, Cæsar was allegedly capable of only nine knots maximum speed.[13]
She reduced to C. & M. Party at Devonport on 23 April, 1920.[14]
Torpedoes
In 1904, in a competition to investigate how rapidly submerged tubes could be fired four times sequentially, starting with the tube loaded and the bar out, the ship's crew was able to do this in 5 minutes, 45 seconds. The best time was achieved by Cressy at 50.75 seconds, though 2:30 was more typical.[15]
Radio
By the end of 1901, she was fitted or due to receive a "1 to 52" W/T set.[16]
Captains
Dates of appointment are provided when known.
- Captain John P. Pipon, 13 January, 1898[17]
- Captain Edward H. Gamble, 14 April, 1899[18][19] – 13 September, 1901[20]
- Captain John Ferris, October, 1901[21] – 9 January, 1902[22]
- Captain George A. Callaghan, 21 December, 1901[23] – 5 April, 1903[24]
- Captain Henry B. Jackson, 6 March, 1903[25] – 6 October, 1903[26]
- Captain Hugh Evan-Thomas, 2 February, 1904[27] – 6 March, 1905[28]
- Captain Archibald P. Stoddart, 8 March, 1905[29] – 5 December, 1905[30] (and as Flag Captain)
- Captain Sydney R. Fremantle, 5 December, 1905[31] – 27 May, 1907[32] (and as Flag Captain)
- Captain Archibald P. Stoddart, 28 May, 1907[33] – 11 October, 1908
- Captain Robert H. Anstruther, 12 October, 1908[34][35] – 9 August, 1910[36]
- Captain Price V. Lewes, 9 August, 1910[37] – 6 June, 1911[38]
- Captain Robert E. R. Benson, 6 June, 1911[39] – 31 January, 1912[40]
- Captain Herbert Chatterton, 1 February, 1912[41] – 25 March, 1912[42]
- Captain Edward W. E. Wemyss, 4 June, 1912[43] – early 1915[Fact Check]
- Captain Edward G. Lowther-Crofton, 1 February, 1915[44][45] – 10 December, 1915[46]
- Captain Cunningham R. de C. Foot, 10 December, 1915[47][48] – 15 January, 1918[49]
- Captain Fawcet Wray, 15 January, 1918[50] – October, 1918[51]
- Captain Edward R. Jones, 11 December, 1918[52]
- Captain Herbert A. Buchanan-Wollaston, 25 October, 1919[53] – 23 April, 1920[54]
See Also
Footnotes
- ↑ Dittmar; Colledge. British Warships 1914–1919. p. 29.
- ↑ Dittmar; Colledge. British Warships 1914–1919. p. 29.
- ↑ Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. p. 34.
- ↑ Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. p. 34.
- ↑ Dittmar; Colledge. British Warships 1914–1919. p. 29.
- ↑ Burt. British Battleships: 1889-1904. p. 147.
- ↑ Dittmar; Colledge. British Warships 1914–1919. p. 29.
- ↑ Dittmar; Colledge. British Warships 1914–1919. p. 29.
- ↑ "Naval & Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Thursday, 3 September, 1896. Issue 34986, col D, p. 8.
- ↑ "Naval & Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Thursday, 13 January, 1898. Issue 35412, col B, p. 8.
- ↑ Chatterton Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 170.
- ↑ The Navy List. (July, 1913). p. 289.
- ↑ Transcript of interview with Paymaster Rear-Admiral Keith MacL. Lawder in possession of the University of Leeds Library. f. 3.
- ↑ The Navy List. (January, 1921). p. 736-7.
- ↑ Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1904. pp. 45-7.
- ↑ Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1901. p. 111.
- ↑ "Naval & Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Monday, 20 December, 1897. Issue 35391, col C, p. 10.
- ↑ "Naval & Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Saturday, 15 April, 1899. Issue 35804, col F, p. 8.
- ↑ Gamble Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/18. f. 47.
- ↑ Gamble Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/18. f. 47.
- ↑ Mackie, Colin. ROYAL NAVY WARSHIPS.
- ↑ Ferris Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/38. f. 448.
- ↑ Callaghan Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/18. f. 535.
- ↑ Callaghan Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/18. f. 535.
- ↑ Jackson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/38. f. 685.
- ↑ Jackson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/38. f. 685.
- ↑ Evan-Thomas Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 105.
- ↑ Evan-Thomas Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 105.
- ↑ Stoddart Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/20. f. 589.
- ↑ Stoddart Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/20. f. 589.
- ↑ Fremantle Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 473.
- ↑ Fremantle Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 473.
- ↑ Stoddart Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/20. f. 589.
- ↑ The Navy List. (January, 1910). p. 290.
- ↑ Anstruther Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 96.
- ↑ Anstruther Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 96.
- ↑ Lewes Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 300.
- ↑ Lewes Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 300.
- ↑ Benson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 240.
- ↑ Benson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/20. f. 560.
- ↑ Chatterton Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 170.
- ↑ Chatterton Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 170.
- ↑ The Navy List. (December, 1914). p. 288.
- ↑ Lowther-Crofton Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/316. f.347.
- ↑ The Navy List. (October, 1915). p. 392o.
- ↑ Lowther-Crofton Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/316. f.347.
- ↑ The Navy List. (November, 1917). p. 392.
- ↑ Foot Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 196.
- ↑ Foot Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 196.
- ↑ Wray Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 400.
- ↑ Wray Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 400.
- ↑ The Navy List. (August, 1919). p. 747.
- ↑ Buchanan-Wollaston Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/90. f. 115.
- ↑ Buchanan-Wollaston Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/90. f. 115.
Bibliography
- Dittmar, F.J.; Colledge, J.J. (1972). British Warships 1914–1919. London: Ian Allan.
- Parkes, O.B.E., Ass.I.N.A., Dr. Oscar (1990). British Battleships 1860–1950. London: Pen & Sword Ltd. ISBN 0850526043. (on Bookfinder.com).
- Preston, Antony (1972). Battleships of World War I. New York, NY: Galahad Books. ISBN 0883653001.
Majestic Class Pre-dreadnought | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cæsar | Hannibal | Illustrious | Jupiter | Magnificent | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Majestic | Mars | Prince George | Victorious | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
<– | Centurion Class | Battleships (UK) | H.M.S. Renown | –> |