Difference between revisions of "Vernon Harry Stuart Haggard"

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[[Admiral (Royal Navy)|Admiral]] {{SIR}} '''Vernon Harry Stuart Haggard''' was an officer in the [[Royal Navy]].
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[[Admiral (Royal Navy)|Admiral]] {{SIR}} '''Vernon Harry Stuart Haggard''', K.C.B., C.M.G.  (28 October, 1874 — 30 January, 1960) was an officer in the [[Royal Navy]].
  
 
==Early Life & Career==
 
==Early Life & Career==
Haggard was a Lieutenant 1904.<ref>He signed a report on torpedo designs in ''Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1904'', p. 136., listing his role as "secretary".</ref>
+
Haggard was promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} on 14 May, 1896.<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>
  
In 1922, he was serving as [[Director of Training and Staff Duties]], and involved in the decision whether and how to release the controversial "Naval Staff Appreciation of Jutland".
+
Haggard was appointed in command of the {{UK-Vesuvius|f=t}} on 10 September, 1904.{{NLDec05|p. 392}}
  
==Flag Rank==
+
Haggard was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on 1 January, 1906.<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>
 +
 
 +
He was appointed in command of  the {{UK-1Boadicea|f=t}} on 17 October, 1911.
 +
 
 +
He was appointed in command of the {{UK-Blenheim|f=t}} on 31 July, 1912.
 +
 
 +
Haggard was made {{CaptRN}} on 1 January, 1913,{{NLMar13|p. 33}} and was appointed in command of {{UK-GoodHope}} for manœuvres in 1913.<ref>''The Times''.  Monday, 1 February, 1960.  Issue '''54683''', col A, p. 19.</ref>
 +
 
 +
He was appointed in command of {{UK-Vulcan}} on 1 October, 1913 and in command of her {{UK-SF|7}}.  He would remain in her until 23 July, 1915.<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>
 +
 
 +
==Great War==
 +
Quitting {{UK-Vulcan}}, Haggard was appointed in command of the battleship {{UK-Hibernia}} on 23 July, 1915.{{NLOct15|p. 394''o''}}
 +
 
 +
He was appointed in command of {{UK-Highflyer}} in January, 1918 as Flag Captain and Chief of Staff to Vice-Admiral Sir [[William Lowther Grant|W. Lowther Grant]].<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>
 +
 
 +
==Post War==
 +
He was appointed in command of {{UK-1Ajax}} on 5 December, 1919.{{NLDec20|p. 724}}
 +
 
 +
In 1922, he was serving as [[Director of Training and Staff Duties]], and involved in the decision whether and how to release the controversial ''Naval Staff Appreciation of Jutland''.
 +
 
 +
He was promoted to the rank of {{ViceRN}} dated 23 February, 1928, vice [[Robert Nesham Bax|Bax]].{{Gaz|33362|1493|2 March, 1928}}
 +
 
 +
Haggard was promoted to the rank of {{AdmRN}} dated 12 October, 1932, vice [[Hubert George Brand|Brand]].  He was placed on the Retired List at his own request dated 13 October, "in order to facilitate the promotion of younger officers."{{Gaz|33875|6626|21 October, 1932}}
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vernon_Haggard Wikipedia]
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{{refbegin}}
* [[Haggard Letter of 26 July, 1922]]
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{{WP|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vernon_Haggard}}
 
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*[[Haggard Letter of 26 July, 1922]]
==Footnotes==
+
{{refend}}
{{reflist}}
 
  
 
==Bibliography==
 
==Bibliography==
 
{{refbegin}}
 
{{refbegin}}
 +
*"Adm. Sir Vernon Haggard" (Obituaries).  ''The Times''.  Monday, 1 February, 1960.  Issue '''54683''', col A, p. 19.
 
{{refend}}
 
{{refend}}
  
 
==Papers==
 
==Papers==
 
{{refbegin}}
 
{{refbegin}}
 +
*Papers in the possession of the Imperial War Museum.
 
{{refend}}
 
{{refend}}
  
 
==Service Records==
 
==Service Records==
 
{{refbegin}}
 
{{refbegin}}
 +
*{{TNA|ADM 196/141.|D8120902}}
 +
*{{TNA|ADM 196/89.|D8115670}}
 +
*{{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}
 
{{refend}}
 
{{refend}}
 +
 +
<div name=fredbot:appts>{{TabApptsBegin}}
 +
{{TabNaval}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Cole Cortlandt Fowler|Cole C. Fowler]]'''|'''[[H.M. T.B. 79 (1886)|Captain of H.M. T.B. 79]]'''<br>24 Jul, 1895{{ToL|The Naval Manoeuvres|July 19, 1895, Issue 34633, p.14}}<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref> &ndash; 22 Aug, 1895<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Frank Larken|Frank Larken]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[William Osbert Boothby|William O. Boothby]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Devastation (1871)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Devastation'']]'''<br>31 Dec, 1903<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref> &ndash; 9 Sep, 1904<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Herbert John Temple Marshall|Herbert J. T. Marshall]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Philip Henry Trimmer|Philip H. Trimmer]]'''|'''[[H.M. T.B. 108 (1901)|Captain of H.M. T.B. 108]]'''<br>14 Jul, 1904{{ToL|Appointments for the Naval Manoeuvres|Saturday, Jul 09, 1904; pg. 12; Issue 37442}}<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Richard Matthew King|Richard M. King]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Sydney Stewart Hall|Sydney S. Hall]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Vesuvius (1874)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Vesuvius'']]'''<br>9 Sep, 1904<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref> &ndash; 31 Dec, 1905<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[William Rawdon Napier|William R. Napier]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[William Francis Benwell|William F. Benwell]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Boadicea (1908)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Boadicea'']]'''<br>17 Oct, 1911<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref> &ndash; 31 Jul, 1912<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Ernest Sausmarez Carey|Ernest S. Carey]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Ernest Sausmarez Carey|Ernest S. Carey]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Blenheim (1890)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Blenheim'']]'''<br>31 Jul, 1912<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref> &ndash; 1 Jul, 1913<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Charles Penrose Rushton Coode|Charles P. R. Coode]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Bentinck John Davies Yelverton|Bentinck J. D. Yelverton]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Good Hope (1901)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Good Hope'']]'''<br>15 Jul, 1913<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref> &ndash; Aug, 1913<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Philip Francklin|Philip Francklin]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Alexander Robinson Palmer|Alexander R. Palmer]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Dolphin (1882)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Dolphin'']]'''<br>10 Aug, 1913<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref> &ndash; 1 Oct, 1913<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Algernon Henry Chester Candy|Algernon H. C. Candy]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Robert Warren Johnson|Robert W. Johnson]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Vulcan (1889)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Vulcan'']]'''<br>1 Oct, 1913<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref> &ndash; 23 Jul, 1915<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[William Reginald Denys Crowther|William R. D. Crowther]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''?'''|'''[[Seventh Submarine Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Captain (S), Seventh Submarine Flotilla]]'''<br>1 Oct, 1913<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref> &ndash; 23 Jul, 1915<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Edward Henry Longsdon|Edward H. Longsdon]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Alexander Lowndes|Alexander Lowndes]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Hibernia (1905)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Hibernia'']]'''<br>23 Jul, 1915{{NLDec16|p. 395''d''}}<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref> &ndash; 20 Nov, 1916<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Charles Pipon Beaty-Pownall|Charles P. Beaty-Pownall]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Herbert Neville Garnett|Herbert N. Garnett]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Highflyer (1898)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Highflyer'']]'''<br>7 Jan, 1918<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref> &ndash; 7 Aug, 1918<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 38.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Henry Graham Sherbrooke|Henry G. Sherbrooke]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[David Murray Anderson|David M. Anderson]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Ajax (1912)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Ajax'']]'''<br>5 Dec, 1919{{NLDec20|p. 724}} &ndash; Sep, 1921<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 238.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Henry Ralph Crooke|Henry R. Crooke]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Walter Maurice Ellerton|Walter M. Ellerton]]'''|'''[[Training and Staff Duties Division (Royal Navy)|Director of Training and Staff Duties]]'''<br>1 Jan, 1922{{UKNavalStaff|p. 124}} &ndash; 25 Sep, 1923<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 238.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Hugh Justin Tweedie|Hugh J. Tweedie]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Wilmot Stuart Nicholson|Wilmot S. Nicholson]]'''|'''[[:Category:Submarine (UK)|Chief of the Submarine Service]]'''<br>1 Sep, 1925 &ndash; 1 Sep, 1927|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Henry Edgar Grace|Henry E. Grace]]'''<br><small>as '''Rear-Admiral (S)'''</small>}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[William Wordsworth Fisher|William Fisher]]'''|'''[[Fourth Sea Lord|Fourth Sea Lord and Chief of Supplies and Transport]]'''<br>2 Apr, 1928<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 238.</ref> &ndash; 21 Apr, 1930<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 238.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Lionel George Preston|Lionel Preston]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Cyril Thomas Moulden Fuller|Cyril T. M. Fuller]]'''|'''[[North America and West Indies Station|Commander-in-Chief, America and West Indies Station]]'''<br>21 Apr, 1930<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 238.</ref> &ndash; 11 May, 1932<ref>Haggard Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7576583}}  f. 238.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Reginald Aylmer Ranfurly Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax|Reginald A. R. Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax]]'''}}
 +
{{TabEnd}}
 +
</div name=fredbot:appts> 
 +
 +
==Footnotes==
 +
{{reflist}}
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 +
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haggard, Vernon Harry}}
  
  
[[Category:1874 births|Haggard]]
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{{CatPerson|UK|1874|1960}}
[[Category:1960 deaths|Haggard]]
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{{CatAdm|UK}}
 +
{{CatBritannia|July, 1888}}
  
[[Category:Captains of H.M.S. Boadicea (1908)|Haggard]
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[[Category:Royal Navy Officers Educated at Stubbington House School]]
[[Category:Captains of H.M.S. Blenheim (1890)|Haggard]]
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{{CatRN}}
[[Category:Captains of H.M.S. Good Hope (1901)|Haggard]]
 
[[Category:Captains of H.M.S. Vulcan (1889)|Haggard]]
 
[[Category:Captains of H.M.S. Hibernia (1905)|Haggard]]
 
[[Category:Captains of H.M.S. Highflyer (1898)|Haggard]]
 
[[Category:Captains of H.M.S. Ajax (1912)|Haggard]]
 
[[Category:Personalities|Haggard]]
 
[[Category:Royal Navy Flag Officers|Haggard]]
 
[[Category:Royal Navy Admirals|Haggard]]
 

Latest revision as of 23:09, 6 April 2022

Admiral SIR Vernon Harry Stuart Haggard, K.C.B., C.M.G. (28 October, 1874 — 30 January, 1960) was an officer in the Royal Navy.

Early Life & Career

Haggard was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 14 May, 1896.[1]

Haggard was appointed in command of the torpedo vessel Vesuvius on 10 September, 1904.[2]

Haggard was promoted to the rank of Commander on 1 January, 1906.[3]

He was appointed in command of the scout cruiser Boadicea on 17 October, 1911.

He was appointed in command of the first class protected cruiser Blenheim on 31 July, 1912.

Haggard was made Captain on 1 January, 1913,[4] and was appointed in command of Good Hope for manœuvres in 1913.[5]

He was appointed in command of Vulcan on 1 October, 1913 and in command of her Seventh Submarine Flotilla. He would remain in her until 23 July, 1915.[6]

Great War

Quitting Vulcan, Haggard was appointed in command of the battleship Hibernia on 23 July, 1915.[7]

He was appointed in command of Highflyer in January, 1918 as Flag Captain and Chief of Staff to Vice-Admiral Sir W. Lowther Grant.[8]

Post War

He was appointed in command of Ajax on 5 December, 1919.[9]

In 1922, he was serving as Director of Training and Staff Duties, and involved in the decision whether and how to release the controversial Naval Staff Appreciation of Jutland.

He was promoted to the rank of Vice-Admiral dated 23 February, 1928, vice Bax.[10]

Haggard was promoted to the rank of Admiral dated 12 October, 1932, vice Brand. He was placed on the Retired List at his own request dated 13 October, "in order to facilitate the promotion of younger officers."[11]

See Also

Bibliography

  • "Adm. Sir Vernon Haggard" (Obituaries). The Times. Monday, 1 February, 1960. Issue 54683, col A, p. 19.

Papers

  • Papers in the possession of the Imperial War Museum.

Service Records

Naval Appointments
Preceded by
Cole C. Fowler
Captain of H.M. T.B. 79
24 Jul, 1895[12][13] – 22 Aug, 1895[14]
Succeeded by
Frank Larken
Preceded by
William O. Boothby
Captain of H.M.S. Devastation
31 Dec, 1903[15] – 9 Sep, 1904[16]
Succeeded by
Herbert J. T. Marshall
Preceded by
Philip H. Trimmer
Captain of H.M. T.B. 108
14 Jul, 1904[17][18]
Succeeded by
Richard M. King
Preceded by
Sydney S. Hall
Captain of H.M.S. Vesuvius
9 Sep, 1904[19] – 31 Dec, 1905[20]
Succeeded by
William R. Napier
Preceded by
William F. Benwell
Captain of H.M.S. Boadicea
17 Oct, 1911[21] – 31 Jul, 1912[22]
Succeeded by
Ernest S. Carey
Preceded by
Ernest S. Carey
Captain of H.M.S. Blenheim
31 Jul, 1912[23] – 1 Jul, 1913[24]
Succeeded by
Charles P. R. Coode
Preceded by
Bentinck J. D. Yelverton
Captain of H.M.S. Good Hope
15 Jul, 1913[25] – Aug, 1913[26]
Succeeded by
Philip Francklin
Preceded by
Alexander R. Palmer
Captain of H.M.S. Dolphin
10 Aug, 1913[27] – 1 Oct, 1913[28]
Succeeded by
Algernon H. C. Candy
Preceded by
Robert W. Johnson
Captain of H.M.S. Vulcan
1 Oct, 1913[29] – 23 Jul, 1915[30]
Succeeded by
William R. D. Crowther
Preceded by
?
Captain (S), Seventh Submarine Flotilla
1 Oct, 1913[31] – 23 Jul, 1915[32]
Succeeded by
Edward H. Longsdon
Preceded by
Alexander Lowndes
Captain of H.M.S. Hibernia
23 Jul, 1915[33][34] – 20 Nov, 1916[35]
Succeeded by
Charles P. Beaty-Pownall
Preceded by
Herbert N. Garnett
Captain of H.M.S. Highflyer
7 Jan, 1918[36] – 7 Aug, 1918[37]
Succeeded by
Henry G. Sherbrooke
Preceded by
David M. Anderson
Captain of H.M.S. Ajax
5 Dec, 1919[38] – Sep, 1921[39]
Succeeded by
Henry R. Crooke
Preceded by
Walter M. Ellerton
Director of Training and Staff Duties
1 Jan, 1922[40] – 25 Sep, 1923[41]
Succeeded by
Hugh J. Tweedie
Preceded by
Wilmot S. Nicholson
Chief of the Submarine Service
1 Sep, 1925 – 1 Sep, 1927
Succeeded by
Henry E. Grace
as Rear-Admiral (S)
Preceded by
William Fisher
Fourth Sea Lord and Chief of Supplies and Transport
2 Apr, 1928[42] – 21 Apr, 1930[43]
Succeeded by
Lionel Preston
Preceded by
Cyril T. M. Fuller
Commander-in-Chief, America and West Indies Station
21 Apr, 1930[44] – 11 May, 1932[45]
Succeeded by
Reginald A. R. Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax

 

Footnotes

  1. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  2. The Monthly Navy List. (December, 1905). p. 392.
  3. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  4. The Navy List. (March, 1913). p. 33.
  5. The Times. Monday, 1 February, 1960. Issue 54683, col A, p. 19.
  6. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  7. The Navy List. (October, 1915). p. 394o.
  8. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  9. The Navy List. (December, 1920). p. 724.
  10. The London Gazette: no. 33362. p. 1493. 2 March, 1928.
  11. The London Gazette: no. 33875. p. 6626. 21 October, 1932.
  12. "The Naval Manoeuvres." The Times (London, England), July 19, 1895, Issue 34633, p.14.
  13. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  14. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  15. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  16. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  17. "Appointments for the Naval Manoeuvres." The Times (London, England), Saturday, Jul 09, 1904; pg. 12; Issue 37442.
  18. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  19. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  20. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  21. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  22. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  23. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  24. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  25. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  26. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  27. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  28. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  29. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  30. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  31. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  32. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  33. The Navy List. (December, 1916). p. 395d.
  34. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  35. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  36. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  37. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 38.
  38. The Navy List. (December, 1920). p. 724.
  39. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 238.
  40. The Naval Staff of the Admiralty. p. 124.
  41. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 238.
  42. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 238.
  43. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 238.
  44. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 238.
  45. Haggard Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 238.