Difference between revisions of "Roger L'Estrange Murray Rede"
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− | Captain '''Roger L'Estrange Murray Rede''', D.S.O. (30 August, 1878 – 3 March, 1930) was an officer in the [[Royal Navy]]. | + | Captain '''Roger L'Estrange Murray Rede''', D.S.O. (30 August, 1878 – 3 March, 1930) was an officer in the [[Royal Navy]]. His name is one of those that sticks in an editor's mind. |
==Life & Career== | ==Life & Career== | ||
− | + | Born in Victoria, Reverend E. Holmes served as his guardian as he entered the navy. | |
− | Rede was promoted to the rank of {{ | + | Rede was promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} on 31 December, 1901.<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> |
− | Rede was promoted to the rank of {{ | + | Rede was promoted to the rank of {{LCommRN}} on 30 December, 1909.<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> |
− | + | On 12 February, 1913, Rede was appointed as {{LieutRN}} & Commander of the {{UK-TB8|f=t}}.{{NLMar13|p. 400}} | |
− | + | ||
− | On 12 February, 1913, Rede was appointed as {{LieutRN}} & Commander of the {{UK-TB8|f=t}}.<ref> | + | On 22 April, 1913, Rede was admitted to Chatham Hospital with a renal condition. He was declared fit on 9 May.<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> |
On 21 January, 1914, he was appointed in command of the {{UK-TB23|f=t}}.{{NLJan15|p. 401}} | On 21 January, 1914, he was appointed in command of the {{UK-TB23|f=t}}.{{NLJan15|p. 401}} | ||
− | Rede was appointed in command of the {{UK-Seymour|f=t}} on 7 November, 1918.{{ | + | Rede was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on 30 June, 1914.<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> |
+ | |||
+ | ==Great War== | ||
+ | Rede started the war with a matrimonial turn, marrying Elfrida Clement on 22 August, 1914, at St. Paul's in Sheerness..<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Upon being superseded in command of {{UK-TB23}} on 30 April, 1915, Rede was appointed as executive officer in the {{UK-Albemarle|f=t}}, where Captain [[Raymond Andrew Nugent|Nugent]] noted that he was capable and had qualities that would recommend him as a captain. Commended for his conduct when the ship was heavily damaged in a storm on 7 November, 1915, Rede would serve in ''Albemarle'' until she paid off on 19 September, 1916. On the 30th, he was appointed in command of the {{UK-Martin|f=t}}.<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | On 15 October, 1917, Rede was appointed in command of the {{UK-Trident|f=t}}.<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | On 20 December, 1917, Rede was appointed in command of the {{UK-Botha|f=t}}, which was then one of seven flotilla leaders in the {{UK-DF|6}}, operating as part of the [[Dover Patrol]].<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Rede was awarded the D.S.O. for services against German destroyers off the Belgian coast in the [[Action of 21 March, 1918]], when he took ''Botha'' through a barrage of gunfire without checking to see if the rest of his division were following and proceeded to ram and cut an enemy torpedo boat in two. The success of the engagement was thought to hinge upon his example of leadership.<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> ''Botha'' had 13 men killed in the battle.{{KindellROH2|p. 473}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | Rede was appointed in command of the {{UK-Seymour|f=t}} on 7 November, 1918.{{NLFeb19|p. 906''a''}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Post-War== | ||
+ | Rede was promoted to the rank of {{CaptRN}} on 31 December, 1918.<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> | ||
− | On | + | On 1 March, 1919, Rede was appointed to ''Dido'' for {{UK-Swift}} as Assistant Captain (D), Portsmouth. He was superseded in ''Swift'' on the 24th of the month, and on the 28th was appointed in command of the {{UK-Nimrod|f=c}}, and as Assistant Captain (D), Portsmouth.<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> |
− | + | Rede was appointed to {{UK-Resolution}}, additional on 21 April, 1928, to take command upon joining her. Rede was superseded in August, 1929.<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> | |
− | {{ | ||
− | {{ | ||
− | |||
− | + | On 14 October, 1929, Rede went to a Senior Officers' War Course. This ended on 21 February, 1930 and Rede died just ten days later in Cagne-sur-Mer, in southern France — no cause is listed on his service record. He was buried at sea from his last command, {{UK-Resolution}}, on 13 April, 1930.<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> | |
− | {{ | ||
− | {{ | ||
− | == | + | ==See Also== |
{{refbegin}} | {{refbegin}} | ||
+ | * [http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/results/r?_rv=simple&_q=ADM+Roger+L'Estrange+Murray+Rede Service Records] | ||
+ | {{WP|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_L'Estrange_Murray_Rede}} | ||
{{refend}} | {{refend}} | ||
<div name=fredbot:appts>{{TabApptsBegin}} | <div name=fredbot:appts>{{TabApptsBegin}} | ||
{{TabNaval}} | {{TabNaval}} | ||
− | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[ | + | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Theodore Evelyn Johnstone Bigg|Theodore E. J. Bigg]]'''|'''[[H.M. T.B. 8 (1906)|Captain of H.M. T.B. 8]]'''<br>12 Feb, 1913<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>{{NLDec13|p. 401}} – Feb, 1914<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[John Roderick Johnston|John R. Johnston]]'''}} |
− | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Frederick Archibald Warner|Frederick A. Warner]]'''|'''[[H.M. T.B. 23 (1907)|Captain of H.M. T.B. 23]]'''<br>21 Jan, 1914{{ | + | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Frederick Archibald Warner|Frederick A. Warner]]'''|'''[[H.M. T.B. 23 (1907)|Captain of H.M. T.B. 23]]'''<br>21 Jan, 1914{{NLApr15|p. 401}} – 30 Apr, 1915<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Arthur Gerald Onslow|Arthur G. Onslow]]'''}} |
− | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[ | + | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Ambrose Maynard Peck|Ambrose M. Peck]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Martin (1910)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Martin'']]'''<br>30 Sep, 1916<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>{{NLDec16|p. 396''aa''}} – 15 Oct, 1917<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Henry Maurice Coombs|Henry M. Coombs]]'''}} |
− | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[ | + | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Clarence Walter Eyre Trelawny|Clarence W. E. Trelawny]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Trident (1915)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Trident'']]'''<br>15 Oct, 1917<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>{{NLNov17|p. 398''n''}} – 20 Dec, 1917<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Robert Herbert Borgnis Hammond-Chambers|Robert H. B. Hammond-Chambers]]'''}} |
− | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[ | + | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Graham Richard Leicester Edwards|Graham R. L. Edwards]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Botha (1914)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Botha'']]'''<br>20 Dec, 1917<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> – 28 May, 1918<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Robert Herbert Borgnis Hammond-Chambers|Robert H. B. Hammond-Chambers]]'''}} |
− | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Hugh Undecimus Fletcher|Hugh U. Fletcher]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Nimrod (1915)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Nimrod'']]'''<br>28 Mar, 1919{{NLDec20|p. 816}}|Succeeded by<br>'''?'''}} | + | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Wilfred Tomkinson|Wilfred Tomkinson]]'''<br><small>as '''Captain (D), Sixth Destroyer Flotilla'''</small>|'''[[Sixth Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Commander (D), Sixth Destroyer Flotilla]]'''<br>29 May, 1918<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> – 31 Jul, 1918<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref><ref>Tomkinson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/44.}} f. 375.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[William Spencer Leveson-Gower, Fourth Earl Granville|The Hon. William S. Leveson-Gower]]'''<br><small>as '''Captain (D), Sixth Destroyer Flotilla'''</small>}} |
+ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. Douglas (1918)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Douglas'']]'''<br>Jul, 1918<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> – 7 Nov, 1918<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Brien Michael Money|Brien M. Money]]'''}} | ||
+ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Brien Michael Money|Brien M. Money]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Seymour (1916)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Seymour'']]'''<br>7 Nov, 1918<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>{{NLFeb19|p. 906''a''}} – 1 Mar, 1919<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Rowland Henry Bather|Rowland H. Bather]]'''}} | ||
+ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Hugh Undecimus Fletcher|Hugh U. Fletcher]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Nimrod (1915)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Nimrod'']]'''<br>28 Mar, 1919<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>{{NLDec20|p. 816}} – 28 Mar, 1921<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Charles Ewer Cundall|Charles E. Cundall]]'''}} | ||
+ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Arthur Grendon Tippet|Arthur G. Tippet]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Bruce (1918)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Bruce'']]'''<br>2 Aug, 1921<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> – 29 Apr, 1922<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Cyril St. Clair Cameron|Cyril St. C. Cameron]]'''}} | ||
+ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Alan Cameron Bruce|Alan C. Bruce]]'''|'''[[Ninth Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Captain (D), Ninth Destroyer Flotilla]]'''<br>2 Aug, 1921<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> – 29 Apr, 1922<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Cyril St. Clair Cameron|Cyril St. C. Cameron]]'''}} | ||
+ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Humphrey Thomas Walwyn|Humphrey T. Walwyn]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Spenser (1917)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Spenser'']]'''<br>9 May, 1922<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> – 1 Nov, 1923<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Eric Gascoigne Robinson|Eric G. Robinson]]'''}} | ||
+ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Humphrey Thomas Walwyn|Humphrey T. Walwyn]]'''|'''[[Second Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Captain (D), Second Destroyer Flotilla]]'''<br>9 May, 1922<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> – 1 Nov, 1923<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Eric Gascoigne Robinson|Eric G. Robinson]]'''}} | ||
+ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[George William McOran Campbell|George W. McO. Campbell]]'''|'''[[Mobilisation Department (Royal Navy)|Assistant Director of the Mobilisation Department]]'''<br>4 Apr, 1924<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> – 4 Apr, 1926<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''?'''}} | ||
+ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Andrew Browne Cunningham, First Viscount Cunningham|Andrew B. Cunningham]]'''|'''[[Port Edgar|Captain in Charge, Port Edgar]]'''<br>9 May, 1926 – 21 Apr, 1928|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Hugh Beaumont Robinson|Hugh B. Robinson]]'''<br><small>as '''Commander in Charge, Port Edgar Base'''</small>}} | ||
+ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Cecil Vivian Usborne|Cecil V. Usborne]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Resolution (1915)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Resolution'']]'''<br>21 Apr, 1928<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref> – Aug, 1929<ref>Rede Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/45/42.|}} f. 42.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Edward Barry Stewart Bingham|Edward B. S. Bingham]]'''}} | ||
{{TabEnd}} | {{TabEnd}} | ||
</div name=fredbot:appts> | </div name=fredbot:appts> | ||
Line 47: | Line 70: | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rede, Roger}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Rede, Roger}} | ||
− | {{CatPerson|UK||}} | + | {{CatPerson|UK|1878|1930}} |
+ | {{CatCapt|UK}} | ||
+ | {{CatBritannia|January, 1893}} | ||
+ | {{CatRN}} |
Latest revision as of 16:09, 7 April 2022
Captain Roger L'Estrange Murray Rede, D.S.O. (30 August, 1878 – 3 March, 1930) was an officer in the Royal Navy. His name is one of those that sticks in an editor's mind.
Life & Career
Born in Victoria, Reverend E. Holmes served as his guardian as he entered the navy.
Rede was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 31 December, 1901.[1]
Rede was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant-Commander on 30 December, 1909.[2]
On 12 February, 1913, Rede was appointed as Lieutenant & Commander of the first-class torpedo boat T.B. 8.[3]
On 22 April, 1913, Rede was admitted to Chatham Hospital with a renal condition. He was declared fit on 9 May.[4]
On 21 January, 1914, he was appointed in command of the first-class torpedo boat T.B. 23.[5]
Rede was promoted to the rank of Commander on 30 June, 1914.[6]
Great War
Rede started the war with a matrimonial turn, marrying Elfrida Clement on 22 August, 1914, at St. Paul's in Sheerness..[7]
Upon being superseded in command of T.B. 23 on 30 April, 1915, Rede was appointed as executive officer in the battleship Albemarle, where Captain Nugent noted that he was capable and had qualities that would recommend him as a captain. Commended for his conduct when the ship was heavily damaged in a storm on 7 November, 1915, Rede would serve in Albemarle until she paid off on 19 September, 1916. On the 30th, he was appointed in command of the destroyer Martin.[8]
On 15 October, 1917, Rede was appointed in command of the destroyer Trident.[9]
On 20 December, 1917, Rede was appointed in command of the flotilla leader Botha, which was then one of seven flotilla leaders in the Sixth Destroyer Flotilla, operating as part of the Dover Patrol.[10]
Rede was awarded the D.S.O. for services against German destroyers off the Belgian coast in the Action of 21 March, 1918, when he took Botha through a barrage of gunfire without checking to see if the rest of his division were following and proceeded to ram and cut an enemy torpedo boat in two. The success of the engagement was thought to hinge upon his example of leadership.[11] Botha had 13 men killed in the battle.[12]
Rede was appointed in command of the flotilla leader Seymour on 7 November, 1918.[13]
Post-War
Rede was promoted to the rank of Captain on 31 December, 1918.[14]
On 1 March, 1919, Rede was appointed to Dido for Swift as Assistant Captain (D), Portsmouth. He was superseded in Swift on the 24th of the month, and on the 28th was appointed in command of the Lightfoot Class flotilla leader Nimrod, and as Assistant Captain (D), Portsmouth.[15]
Rede was appointed to Resolution, additional on 21 April, 1928, to take command upon joining her. Rede was superseded in August, 1929.[16]
On 14 October, 1929, Rede went to a Senior Officers' War Course. This ended on 21 February, 1930 and Rede died just ten days later in Cagne-sur-Mer, in southern France — no cause is listed on his service record. He was buried at sea from his last command, Resolution, on 13 April, 1930.[17]
See Also
Footnotes
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ The Navy List. (March, 1913). p. 400.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ The Navy List. (January, 1915). p. 401.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Kindell. Royal Navy Roll of Honour Part 2. p. 473.
- ↑ The Navy List. (February, 1919). p. 906a.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ The Navy List. (December, 1913). p. 401.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ The Navy List. (April, 1915). p. 401.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ The Navy List. (December, 1916). p. 396aa.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ The Navy List. (November, 1917). p. 398n.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Tomkinson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 375.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ The Navy List. (February, 1919). p. 906a.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ The Navy List. (December, 1920). p. 816.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.
- ↑ Rede Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/42. f. 42.