Difference between revisions of "James Vandeleur Creagh"

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{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Conyngham Charles Denison|Conyngham C. Denison]]'''<br><small>as '''Captain of H.M. T.B. 34'''</small>|'''[[H.M. T.B. 34 (1885)|Captain of H.M. T.B. 034]]'''<br>1 Feb, 1909{{NLApr10|p. 400}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Herbert John Rose|Herbert J. Rose]]'''}}
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{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Conyngham Charles Denison|Conyngham C. Denison]]'''<br><small>as '''Captain of H.M. T.B. 34'''</small>|'''[[H.M. T.B. 34 (1885)|Captain of H.M. T.B. 034]]'''<br>1 Feb, 1909<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>{{NLApr10|p. 400}} &ndash; 31 Jul, 1911<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Herbert John Rose|Herbert J. Rose]]'''}}
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Richard William Uniacke Bayly|Richard W. U. Bayly]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Myrmidon (1900)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Myrmidon'']]'''<br>13 Jun, 1913{{NLApr14|p. 347}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Robert Herbert Borgnis Hammond-Chambers|Robert H. B. Hammond-Chambers]]'''}}
+
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Richard William Uniacke Bayly|Richard W. U. Bayly]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Myrmidon (1900)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Myrmidon'']]'''<br>13 Jun, 1913<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>{{NLApr14|p. 347}} &ndash; 9 Oct, 1914<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Robert Herbert Borgnis Hammond-Chambers|Robert H. B. Hammond-Chambers]]'''}}
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Dashwood Fowler Moir|Dashwood F. Moir]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Ariel (1911)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Ariel'']]'''<br>9 Oct, 1914{{NLOct15|p. 392''e''}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Arthur Grendon Tippet|Arthur G. Tippet]]'''}}
+
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Dashwood Fowler Moir|Dashwood F. Moir]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Ariel (1911)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Ariel'']]'''<br>9 Oct, 1914<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>{{NLOct15|p. 392''e''}} &ndash; 29 Nov, 1915<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Arthur Grendon Tippet|Arthur G. Tippet]]'''}}
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[James Follett Houstoun|James F. Houstoun]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Linnet (1913)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Linnet'']]'''<br>29 Nov, 1915{{NLDec16|p. 395''vv''}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Joseph Hugh Langdon Yorke|Joseph H. L. Yorke]]'''}}
+
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[James Follett Houstoun|James F. Houstoun]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Linnet (1913)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Linnet'']]'''<br>29 Nov, 1915<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>{{NLDec16|p. 395''vv''}} &ndash; 11 Jan, 1917<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Joseph Hugh Langdon Yorke|Joseph H. L. Yorke]]'''}}
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. Sylph (1916)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Sylph'']]'''<br>11 Jan, 1917{{NLAug19|p. 912}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Reginald Thornton Amedroz|Reginald T. Amedroz]]'''}}
+
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. Sylph (1916)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Sylph'']]'''<br>11 Jan, 1917<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>{{NLAug19|p. 912}} &ndash; 12 Aug, 1919<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Reginald Thornton Amedroz|Reginald T. Amedroz]]'''}}
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. Thanet (1918)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Thanet'']]'''<br>13 Aug, 1919{{NLSep19|p. 917}}|Succeeded by<br>'''?'''}}
+
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. Thanet (1918)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Thanet'']]'''<br>13 Aug, 1919{{NLSep19|p. 917}} &ndash; Aug, 1920<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''?'''}}
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[John Mansel Porter|John M. Porter]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Viscount (1917)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Viscount'']]'''<br>13 Aug, 1920{{NLDec20|p. 890}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Thomas Charles Carpenter Bolster|Thomas C. C. Bolster]]'''}}
+
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[John Mansel Porter|John M. Porter]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Viscount (1917)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Viscount'']]'''<br>13 Aug, 1920{{NLDec20|p. 890}} &ndash; 6 May, 1921<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Thomas Charles Carpenter Bolster|Thomas C. C. Bolster]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Edmond Julius Gordon Mackinnon|Edmond J. G. Mackinnon]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Shakespeare (1917)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Shakespeare'']]'''<br>1 Apr, 1925<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref> &ndash; 11 May, 1925<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[James Vandeleur Creagh|James V. Creagh]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[John Coombe Hodgson|John C. Hodgson]]'''|'''[[Ninth Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Captain (D), Ninth Destroyer Flotilla]]'''<br>1 Apr, 1925<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref> &ndash; 11 May, 1925<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[John Cronyn Tovey|John C. Tovey]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Kenneth MacLeod|Kenneth MacLeod]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Wallace (1918)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Wallace'']]'''<br>11 May, 1925<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref> &ndash; 10 Oct, 1925<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Frank Elliott|Frank Elliott]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Reginald Vesey Holt|Reginald V. Holt]]'''<br><small>as '''Commander (D), Fifth Destroyer Flotilla'''</small>|'''[[Fifth Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Captain (D), Fifth Destroyer Flotilla]]'''<br>11 May, 1925<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref> &ndash; 10 Oct, 1925<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Frank Elliott|Frank Elliott]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[James Vandeleur Creagh|James V. Creagh]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Shakespeare (1917)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Shakespeare'']]'''<br>7 Jul, 1925<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref> &ndash; 10 Oct, 1925<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Guy Lushington Coleridge|Guy L. Coleridge]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Kenneth MacLeod|Kenneth MacLeod]]'''|'''[[First Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Captain (D), First Destroyer Flotilla]]'''<br>7 Jul, 1925<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref> &ndash; Oct, 1927<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Alan Ramsay Dewar|Alan R. Dewar]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Edmond Julius Gordon Mackinnon|Edmond J. G. Mackinnon]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Montrose (1918)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Montrose'']]'''<br>10 Oct, 1925<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[James Vandeleur Creagh|James V. Creagh]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[James Vandeleur Creagh|James V. Creagh]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Montrose (1918)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Montrose'']]'''<br>Oct, 1927<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.</ref> &ndash; 2 Jul, 1928<ref>Creagh Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/49/95.|D7576658}} f. 220.  Month is indistinct.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Ernest Russell Archer|Ernest R. Archer]]'''}}
 
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Revision as of 16:52, 25 July 2016

Rear-Admiral James Vandeleur Creagh, D.S.O. (30 August, 1883 – 14 January, 1956) was an successful destroyer commander in the Royal Navy during the Great War.

Life & Career

Creagh was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 1 April, 1906.[1]

On 1 February, 1909, Creagh was appointed as Lieutenant & Commander of the first-class torpedo boat T.B. 034.[2]

Creagh was appointed in command of the destroyer Myrmidon on 13 June, 1913.[3]

Creagh was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant-Commander on 1 April, 1914.[4]

Great War

He was appointed in command of the destroyer Ariel on 9 October, 1914,[5] and was in command when she helped sink U 12 by ramming on 10 March, 1915.[6] He received a letter on vellum expressing the Admiralty's approbation for the feat, to be considered equivalent to a mention in despatches.[7]

Creagh was praised for his work on the occasion of the sinking of light cruiser Arethusa on 11 February 1916 and in a destroyer action of 20 March in which he "[h]andled and fought his ship in a most able manner under a hot fire."

Creagh was promoted to the rank of Commander on 30 June, 1916.[8]

He was appointed in command of the destroyer Sylph on 11 January, 1917.[9]

On 16 July, 1917, Creagh captured German merchant vessels and showed "extraordinary tenacity and ability in bringing his prize safe to Harwich."

On 3 January, 1918, the Admiralty expressed its appreciation for Creagh's good service on the occasion of the loss of Surprise, Torrent and Tornado in a minefield, and for successfully taking Valkyrie under tow and getting her back to base. On February 1926, the King invested Creagh with the D.S.O. at Harwich for his services in destroyer flotillas up to the end of 1917.[10]

Post-War

Creagh was appointed in command of the destroyer Viscount on 13 August, 1920.[11] At some point, a chronometer would go missing from the ship and Creagh would be chastised and charged two pounds Sterling for replacing it.

Shortly after being superseded in Viscount on 6 May, 1921, Creagh was appointed to join the Plans Division vice Dorling. He was superseded there on 1 July, 1923, having at some point actually run the Division during the absence of both the Director and Deputy Director.[12]

Creagh was promoted to the rank of Captain on 30 June, 1923.[13]

At the end of his career, Creagh was busy performing the initial work to create a new naval base in the Persian Gulf, having been appointed as Senior Naval Officer, Persian Gulf vice Crabbe on 21 April, 1933 and superseded on 2 May, 1935.[14]

Creagh was promoted to the rank of Rear-Admiral on 20 June, 1935 and be placed on the Retired List on 21 July.[15]

See Also

Naval Appointments
Preceded by
Conyngham C. Denison
as Captain of H.M. T.B. 34
Captain of H.M. T.B. 034
1 Feb, 1909[16][17] – 31 Jul, 1911[18]
Succeeded by
Herbert J. Rose
Preceded by
Richard W. U. Bayly
Captain of H.M.S. Myrmidon
13 Jun, 1913[19][20] – 9 Oct, 1914[21]
Succeeded by
Robert H. B. Hammond-Chambers
Preceded by
Dashwood F. Moir
Captain of H.M.S. Ariel
9 Oct, 1914[22][23] – 29 Nov, 1915[24]
Succeeded by
Arthur G. Tippet
Preceded by
James F. Houstoun
Captain of H.M.S. Linnet
29 Nov, 1915[25][26] – 11 Jan, 1917[27]
Succeeded by
Joseph H. L. Yorke
Preceded by
New Command
Captain of H.M.S. Sylph
11 Jan, 1917[28][29] – 12 Aug, 1919[30]
Succeeded by
Reginald T. Amedroz
Preceded by
New Command
Captain of H.M.S. Thanet
13 Aug, 1919[31] – Aug, 1920[32]
Succeeded by
?
Preceded by
John M. Porter
Captain of H.M.S. Viscount
13 Aug, 1920[33] – 6 May, 1921[34]
Succeeded by
Thomas C. C. Bolster
Preceded by
Edmond J. G. Mackinnon
Captain of H.M.S. Shakespeare
1 Apr, 1925[35] – 11 May, 1925[36]
Succeeded by
James V. Creagh
Preceded by
John C. Hodgson
Captain (D), Ninth Destroyer Flotilla
1 Apr, 1925[37] – 11 May, 1925[38]
Succeeded by
John C. Tovey
Preceded by
Kenneth MacLeod
Captain of H.M.S. Wallace
11 May, 1925[39] – 10 Oct, 1925[40]
Succeeded by
Frank Elliott
Preceded by
Reginald V. Holt
as Commander (D), Fifth Destroyer Flotilla
Captain (D), Fifth Destroyer Flotilla
11 May, 1925[41] – 10 Oct, 1925[42]
Succeeded by
Frank Elliott
Preceded by
James V. Creagh
Captain of H.M.S. Shakespeare
7 Jul, 1925[43] – 10 Oct, 1925[44]
Succeeded by
Guy L. Coleridge
Preceded by
Kenneth MacLeod
Captain (D), First Destroyer Flotilla
7 Jul, 1925[45] – Oct, 1927[46]
Succeeded by
Alan R. Dewar
Preceded by
Edmond J. G. Mackinnon
Captain of H.M.S. Montrose
10 Oct, 1925[47]
Succeeded by
James V. Creagh
Preceded by
James V. Creagh
Captain of H.M.S. Montrose
Oct, 1927[48] – 2 Jul, 1928[49]
Succeeded by
Ernest R. Archer

Footnotes

  1. The Navy List. (March, 1913). p. 18.
  2. The Navy List. (April, 1910). p. 400.
  3. The Navy List. (April, 1914). p. 347.
  4. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  5. The Navy List. (January, 1915). p. 277.
  6. Naval Operations. Volume II. p. 280.
  7. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  8. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  9. The Navy List. (February, 1919). p. 912a.
  10. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  11. The Navy List. (December, 1920). p. 890.
  12. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  13. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  14. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  15. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  16. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  17. The Navy List. (April, 1910). p. 400.
  18. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  19. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  20. The Navy List. (April, 1914). p. 347.
  21. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  22. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  23. The Navy List. (October, 1915). p. 392e.
  24. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  25. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  26. The Navy List. (December, 1916). p. 395vv.
  27. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  28. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  29. The Navy List. (August, 1919). p. 912.
  30. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  31. The Navy List. (September, 1919). p. 917.
  32. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  33. The Navy List. (December, 1920). p. 890.
  34. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  35. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  36. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  37. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  38. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  39. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  40. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  41. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  42. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  43. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  44. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  45. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  46. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  47. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  48. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220.
  49. Creagh Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/95. f. 220. Month is indistinct.

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