Difference between revisions of "H.M.S. Marlborough (1912)"

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{|align="right" border="2" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0 0 1em 0.5em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width="300"
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<div name=fredbot:career>{{ShipCareer|fullname=H.M.S. ''Marlborough'' (1912)|fate2=Scrapped
|-
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|comm=2 Jun, 1914
!style="color: white; height: 30px; background: crimson;"| Career
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|fatedate=27 Jun, 1932{{DittColl|p. 33}}
!style="color: white; height: 30px; background: crimson;"| Details
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|order=1911 Programme{{Conways1906|p. 31}}
|-
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|name=Marlborough
|Pendant Number:
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|launch=24 Oct, 1912{{DittColl|p. 33}}
|66 (April, 1918)<ref>Dittmar; Colledge.  p. 33.</ref>
+
|builder=[[Devonport Royal Dockyard]]{{DittColl|p. 33}}
|-
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|laid=25 Jan, 1912{{Conways1906|p. 31}}
|Ordered:
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|fate=Sold
|1911-1912 Programme
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|pend=79 (Aug 1914)<br>85 (Jan 1918)<br>66 (Apr 1918){{DittColl|p. 33}}
|-
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|fg=white|bg=crimson}}</div name=fredbot:career>
|Built By:
+
 
|[[Devonport Royal Dockyard]]
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==Boats==
|-
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In July 1914, the ship was appropriated 42-foot motor launch No. 192, though the boat was not yet delivered from the contractor.{{AWO1914|122 of 10 July, 1914}}
|Laid Down:
+
 
|25 January, 1912
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==Habitability==
|-
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In October 1914, the ship was to be given 4 Pattern 1582 Electric Radiators to warm cabins whose stoves could not be used for heating them.{{AWO1914|512 of 16 Oct, 1914}}
|Launched:
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|24 October, 1912
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|-
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|Commissioned:
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|2 June, 1914
+
|-
+
|Sold:
+
|27 June, 1932
+
|-
+
|Fate:
+
|Scrapped
+
|-
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|}
+
  
 
==Alterations==
 
==Alterations==
 
In 1913, ''Marlborough'' was slated as part of the [[British Adoption of the Director#Early Orders|twelve ship order]] to receive a director along the lines of that developed in ''Neptune''. She was fully equipped sometime in 1914 prior to the start of the war.<ref>''The Technical History and Index: Fire Control in H.M. Ships'', pp. 9-10.</ref>  Her class received their directors after ''King George V'' received hers, and likely to a similar design, placing the light aloft tower atop the spotting top.<ref>Letter in D'Eyncourt Papers at the National Maritime Museum's Caird Library, DEY/27</ref>
 
In 1913, ''Marlborough'' was slated as part of the [[British Adoption of the Director#Early Orders|twelve ship order]] to receive a director along the lines of that developed in ''Neptune''. She was fully equipped sometime in 1914 prior to the start of the war.<ref>''The Technical History and Index: Fire Control in H.M. Ships'', pp. 9-10.</ref>  Her class received their directors after ''King George V'' received hers, and likely to a similar design, placing the light aloft tower atop the spotting top.<ref>Letter in D'Eyncourt Papers at the National Maritime Museum's Caird Library, DEY/27</ref>
  
Her secondary battery directors were installed sometime in 1917.<ref>''The Technical History and Index: Fire Control in H.M. Ships'', p. 16.</ref>
+
Her secondary battery directors were installed sometime in 1917.{{FCHMShips|p. 16}}
 +
 
 +
==Service==
 +
{{CaptRN}} [[Edmund Percy Fenwick George Grant|Edmund P. F. G. Grant]] was in command at the start of war.{{UKNavalOpsI|p. 438}}
 +
 
 +
===Jutland===
 +
:{{Main|H.M.S. Marlborough at the Battle of Jutland}}
 +
 
 +
''Marlborough'' was under the command of [[George Parish Ross|George P. Ross]].  She fired by director controlled from fore top{{UKJutlandOD|p. 70}} until torpedoed and eventually forced to abandon the line to dash home, she was back with the fleet by 31 July.<ref>[[Account_of_Morgan_Singer_of_the_Great_War]]</ref>
 +
 
 +
===Post-War===
 +
''Marlborough'' paid off to C. & M. Party at Devonport on 1 November, 1920 for a major refit, for which £211,097 was voted in the 1921 Naval Estimates.  During her refit she was manned by a care-and-maintenance party under Commander [[Harry Bingham Jermain|Harry B. Jermain]].{{NLDec20|p. 808}}
  
==Jutland==
+
The ship was re-commissioned on 1 October, 1924.{{NLApr25|p. 255}}
:[[H.M.S. Marlborough at the Battle of Jutland|<small>Reports</small>]]
+
  
She was under the command of [[george Parish Ross|George P. Ross]].  Torpedoed and eventually forced to abandon the line to dash home, she was back with the fleet by 31 July.<ref>[[Account_of_Morgan_Singer_of_the_Great_War]]</ref>
+
In 1924, in competitive firing trials as part of the Mediterranean Fleet, her forward torpedo flat fired at intervals of 58, 67, 77 and 203 seconds, and the aft flat at 57, 57, 99 and 271 seconds.{{ARTS1927|p. 54}}
  
==Fate==
+
A propeller was damaged by a torpedo on 29 June 1927Their Lordships informed Captain [[Frederick Charles Fisher]] that a Court of Enquiry concluded that a dive to inspect the matter should have been conducted sooner than 14 July.<ref>Fisher Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/44/394.|}} f. 450.</ref>
''Marlborough'' paid off at Devonport on 1 November, 1920 for a major refit, for which £211,097 was voted in the 1921 Naval EstimatesDuring her refit she was manned by a care-and-maintenance party under Commander Harry Bingham Jermain, O.B.E.{{CN}}
+
  
 
==Captains==
 
==Captains==
 
Dates of appointment are provided when known.
 
Dates of appointment are provided when known.
*{{CaptRN}} [[Edmund Percy Fenwick George Grant|Edmund P. F. G. Grant]], 25 May, 1914,<ref>Grant Service Record.  The National Archives.  ADM 196 42.  f. 461.</ref> in command at start of war.<ref>Corbett. ''Naval Operations, Volume I'', p. 438.</ref>
+
<div name=fredbot:officeCapt otitle="Captain of H.M.S. ''Marlborough''">
*Captain [[George Parish Ross]], 2 September, 1914.<ref>Ross Service Record.  The National Archives.  ADM 196/44.  f. 46.</ref>
+
{{Tenure|rank={{CaptRN}}|name=Edmund Percy Fenwick George Grant|nick=Edmund P. F. G. Grant|appt=25 May, 1914<ref>Grant Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/42}}.  f. 461.</ref>|precBy=New Command|end=2 September, 1915<ref>Grant Service Record {{TNA|ADM 196/42.|D7579098}} f. 461.</ref>}}
*Captain [[Edward Buxton Kiddle|Edward B. Kiddle]], 11 February, 1917.<ref>''The Navy List'' (October, 1917)p. 395''o''.</ref>
+
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=George Parish Ross|nick=George P. Ross|appt=2 September, 1915<ref>Ross Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44}}.  f. 46.</ref>|note=in command at the [[Battle of Jutland]]|end=11 February, 1917<ref>Day of year inferred from successor here and from predecessor in {{UK-Revenge}}.  Ross Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.}} f. 46.</ref>|ass=3 September, 1915<ref>Ross Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.}} f. 46.</ref>}}
*Captain [[Charles Duncan Johnson|Charles D. Johnson]], 25 October, 1918.<ref>''The Navy List'' (December, 1918)p. 842.</ref>
+
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Edward Buxton Kiddle|nick=Edward B. Kiddle|appt=11 February, 1917{{NLOct17|p. 395''o''}}|end=26 October, 1918<ref>Kiddle Service Record{{TNA|ADM 196/42.}}  f. 381.</ref>}}
*Captain [[Henry Ralph Crooke]],  
+
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Charles Duncan Johnson|nick=Charles D. Johnson|appt=25 October, 1918{{NLDec18|p. 842}}}}
*Captain [[Arthur Brandreth Scott Dutton]],  
+
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Thomas Norman James|nick=Thomas N. James|appt=24 January, 1922<ref>James Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/45.|D7603284}} f. 32.</ref>|end=March, 1922{{INF}}}}
*Captain [[Thomas Norman James]],  
+
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=George Trewby|nick=George Trewby|appt=1 March, 1922<ref>Trewby Service Record{{TNA|ADM 196/43/452.}} f. 503.</ref>|end=c. late March, 1922<ref>Trewby Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/43/452.}} f. 503.</ref>|note=in command to take ship to Constantinople}}
*Captain [[Reginald Aylmer Ranfurly Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax]],  
+
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Henry Ralph Crooke|nick=Henry R. Crooke|appt=1 March, 1922<ref>Crooke Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|}} f. 218.</ref>|end=16 September, 1922<ref>Crooke Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|}} f. 218.</ref>|note=apparently on passage and assumed command after reaching Constantinople}}
*Captain [[Hugh Justin Tweedie]], likely prior to December, 1917, as he was made Commodore then.
+
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Hugh Justin Tweedie|nick=Hugh J. Tweedie|appt=25 July, 1922<ref>Tweedie Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|}} f. 332.</ref>|ass=16 September, 1922<ref>Tweedie Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|}} f. 332.</ref>|end=3 August, 1923<ref>Tweedie Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|}} f. 332.</ref>}}
*Captain [[George Francis Hyde]], around 1930.
+
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=William Douglas Paton|nick=William D. Paton|appt=3 August, 1923<ref>Paton Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/60.|D7602848}} f. 68.</ref>|end=March, 1925<ref>Paton Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/60.|D7602848}} f. 68.</ref>}}
 +
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Arthur Brandreth Scott Dutton|nick=Arthur B. S. Dutton|appt=26 February, 1925<ref>Dutton Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7603013}} f. 258.</ref>{{NLApr25|p. 255}}|ass=March, 1925<ref>Superseded his predecessor on that date.  Paton Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/60.|D7602848}} f. 68.</ref>|end=10 April, 1926<ref>Dutton Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44.|D7603013}} f. 258.</ref>}}
 +
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Reginald Aylmer Ranfurly Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax|nick=Reginald A. R. Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax|appt=9 April, 1926<ref>Drax Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/45.}} f. 214.</ref>|end=12 April, 1927<ref>Drax Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/45.}} f. 214.</ref>}}
 +
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Frederick Charles Fisher|nick=Frederick C. Fisher|appt=12 April, 1927|ass=26 April, 1927|end=1 May, 1928}}
 +
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Alfred Francis Blakeney Carpenter|nick=Alfred F. B. Carpenter|appt=1 May, 1928<ref>Carpenter Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/46.|}} f. 162.</ref>|end=6 November, 1928<ref>Carpenter Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/46.|}} f. 162.</ref>}}
 +
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=Charles Dominick Burke|nick=Charles D. Burke|appt=6 November, 1928<ref>Burke Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/46.|}} f. 138.</ref>|ass=6 November, 1928<ref>Burke Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/46.|}} f. 138.</ref>|end=31 December, 1929<ref>Burke Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/46.|}} f. 138.</ref>}}
 +
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=John Coombe Hodgson|nick=John C. Hodgson|appt=1 November, 1929<ref>Hodgson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/46/124.|D7603631}} f. 124.</ref>|end=21 January, 1931<ref>Hodgson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/46/124.|D7603631}} f. 124.</ref>}}
 +
{{Tenure|rank=Captain|name=George William Taylor|nick=George W. Taylor|ass=21 January, 1931<ref>Hodgson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/46/124.|D7603631}} f. 124.</ref>|appt=November, 1930<ref>Taylor Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/48.|}} f. 438.</ref>|end=May, 1931<ref>Taylor Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/48.|}} f. 438.</ref>|note=and as Flag Captain and Chief Staff Officer to R.A.C. {{UK-BS|3}}}}
 +
</div name=fredbot:officeCapt>
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
{{WP|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Marlborough_(1912)}}
+
{{refbegin}}
 +
{{WP|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Marlborough_(1912)}}
 
*[http://dreadnoughtproject.org/models/ships/HMS_Iron_Duke/ 3D Model] of ''Iron Duke'' available for licensing
 
*[http://dreadnoughtproject.org/models/ships/HMS_Iron_Duke/ 3D Model] of ''Iron Duke'' available for licensing
 +
{{refend}}
  
 
==Footnotes==
 
==Footnotes==

Revision as of 22:24, 10 July 2017

H.M.S. Marlborough (1912)
Pendant Number: 79 (Aug 1914)
85 (Jan 1918)
66 (Apr 1918)[1]
Builder: Devonport Royal Dockyard[2]
Ordered: 1911 Programme[3]
Laid down: 25 Jan, 1912[4]
Launched: 24 Oct, 1912[5]
Commissioned: 2 Jun, 1914
Sold: 27 Jun, 1932[6]
Fate: Scrapped

Boats

In July 1914, the ship was appropriated 42-foot motor launch No. 192, though the boat was not yet delivered from the contractor.[7]

Habitability

In October 1914, the ship was to be given 4 Pattern 1582 Electric Radiators to warm cabins whose stoves could not be used for heating them.[8]

Alterations

In 1913, Marlborough was slated as part of the twelve ship order to receive a director along the lines of that developed in Neptune. She was fully equipped sometime in 1914 prior to the start of the war.[9] Her class received their directors after King George V received hers, and likely to a similar design, placing the light aloft tower atop the spotting top.[10]

Her secondary battery directors were installed sometime in 1917.[11]

Service

Captain Edmund P. F. G. Grant was in command at the start of war.[12]

Jutland

Main article: H.M.S. Marlborough at the Battle of Jutland

Marlborough was under the command of George P. Ross. She fired by director controlled from fore top[13] until torpedoed and eventually forced to abandon the line to dash home, she was back with the fleet by 31 July.[14]

Post-War

Marlborough paid off to C. & M. Party at Devonport on 1 November, 1920 for a major refit, for which £211,097 was voted in the 1921 Naval Estimates. During her refit she was manned by a care-and-maintenance party under Commander Harry B. Jermain.[15]

The ship was re-commissioned on 1 October, 1924.[16]

In 1924, in competitive firing trials as part of the Mediterranean Fleet, her forward torpedo flat fired at intervals of 58, 67, 77 and 203 seconds, and the aft flat at 57, 57, 99 and 271 seconds.[17]

A propeller was damaged by a torpedo on 29 June 1927. Their Lordships informed Captain Frederick Charles Fisher that a Court of Enquiry concluded that a dive to inspect the matter should have been conducted sooner than 14 July.[18]

Captains

Dates of appointment are provided when known.

See Also

Footnotes

  1. Dittmar; Colledge. British Warships 1914–1919. p. 33.
  2. Dittmar; Colledge. British Warships 1914–1919. p. 33.
  3. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. p. 31.
  4. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. p. 31.
  5. Dittmar; Colledge. British Warships 1914–1919. p. 33.
  6. Dittmar; Colledge. British Warships 1914–1919. p. 33.
  7. Admiralty Weekly Order No. 122 of 10 July, 1914.
  8. Admiralty Weekly Order No. 512 of 16 Oct, 1914.
  9. The Technical History and Index: Fire Control in H.M. Ships, pp. 9-10.
  10. Letter in D'Eyncourt Papers at the National Maritime Museum's Caird Library, DEY/27
  11. The Technical History and Index, Vol. 3, Part 23. p. 16.
  12. Naval Operations. Volume I. p. 438.
  13. Battle of Jutland Official Despatches. p. 70.
  14. Account_of_Morgan_Singer_of_the_Great_War
  15. The Navy List. (December, 1920). p. 808.
  16. The Navy List. (April, 1925). p. 255.
  17. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1927. p. 54.
  18. Fisher Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/394. f. 450.
  19. Grant Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 461.
  20. Grant Service Record The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 461.
  21. Ross Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 46.
  22. Day of year inferred from successor here and from predecessor in Revenge. Ross Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 46.
  23. The Navy List. (October, 1917). p. 395o.
  24. Kiddle Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 381.
  25. The Navy List. (December, 1918). p. 842.
  26. James Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45. f. 32.
  27. Trewby Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/452. f. 503.
  28. Trewby Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/452. f. 503.
  29. Crooke Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 218.
  30. Crooke Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 218.
  31. Tweedie Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 332.
  32. Tweedie Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 332.
  33. Paton Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/60. f. 68.
  34. Paton Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/60. f. 68.
  35. Dutton Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 258.
  36. The Navy List. (April, 1925). p. 255.
  37. Dutton Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44. f. 258.
  38. Drax Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45. f. 214.
  39. Drax Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45. f. 214.
  40. Carpenter Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/46. f. 162.
  41. Carpenter Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/46. f. 162.
  42. Burke Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/46. f. 138.
  43. Burke Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/46. f. 138.
  44. Hodgson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/46/124. f. 124.
  45. Hodgson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/46/124. f. 124.
  46. Taylor Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48. f. 438.
  47. Taylor Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48. f. 438.

Bibliography


Iron Duke Class Dreadnought
  Benbow Emperor of India Iron Duke Marlborough  
<– King George V Class Battleships (UK) H.M.S. Agincourt –>