Difference between revisions of "Bernard Acworth"

From The Dreadnought Project
Jump to: navigation, search
(abbreviate CatCaptain)
(add RN/RNR/RNVR categories)
 
(8 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{CaptRN}} '''Bernard Acworth''', D.S.O., R.N. (3 February, 1885 – ) served in the [[Royal Navy]].
+
{{CaptRN}} (retired) '''Bernard Acworth''', D.S.O., R.N. (3 February, 1885 – ) served in the [[Royal Navy]].
  
 
==Life & Career==
 
==Life & Career==
 +
Acworth was born in Leamington, the son of Reverend H. S. Acworth of Chobham Vicarage, Woking.<ref>Acworth Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/50/28.|}}  f. 185.</ref>
  
Acworth was promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} on 30 June, 1907.{{NLMar13|p. 2}}
+
Joined the Royal Naval College on 14 March, 1905.  On 15 March 1906 he was appointed to {{UK-1Thames}} for instruction in submarines.<ref>Acworth Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/50/28.|}} f. 185.</ref>
  
Acworth was promoted to the rank of {{LCommRN}} on 30 June, 1915.
+
Acworth earned his watchkeeping certificate on 24 June, 1907 and was promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} on 30 June, 1907.{{NLMar13|p. 2}}<ref>Acworth Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/50/28.|}}  f. 185.</ref>
  
Acworth was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on 30 June, 1919.
+
On 1 November 1908 he was appointed to {{UK-Forth}} in command of an unspecified submarine.  A copy of the ''Navy List'' would probably name this submarine.<ref>Acworth Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/50/28.|}} f. 185.</ref>
  
Acworth was placed on the Retired List at his own request with the rank of {{CaptRN}} on 3 February, 1931.
+
On 24 March 1909, Acworth volunteered for service in Australian submarines, but on 1 May he was appointed in command of {{UK-C26}}.<ref>Acworth Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/50/28.|}}  f. 185.</ref>
 +
 
 +
On 5 March 1913, he was appointed to the {{UK-Indefatigable|f=t}}, where he remained until being appointed to {{UK-Vulcan}} for submarines on 1 August, 1915.
 +
 
 +
Acworth was promoted to the rank of {{LCommRN}} on 30 June, 1915.  He was in command of the trawler ''Ratapiko'' when she engaged an enemy submarine on 11 August, 1915, thirty miles east of May Island.  The Admiralty conveyed their appreciation for Acworth's gallantry under "heavy fire" on this occasion.
 +
 
 +
In 1917, Acworth was brought to notice for having conducted 24 patrols with the {{UK-SF|10}} and {{UK-SF|11}} in the previous twelve months.  At the end of the year, he was awarded a D.S.O. for his anti-submarine services.  However, on 13 December 1917 his {{UK-L2}} was fired on while conducting trials off the straits of [illeg].  The fallout of this miscue is not legible in his service record, but it appears that he was blamed for being where no friendly submarine was expected to be.
 +
 
 +
Acworth was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on 30 June, 1919.  He continued in command of {{UK-L2}} until December, 1920.  In late March 1921, he took up work at the Torpedo Division, on the books of {{UK-President}}.  This work would last just over two years.  On 1 May, 1923, Acworth was appointed in command of the {{UK-Rocket|f=t}}, and in charge of the {{UK-ASF}}.
 +
 
 +
In 1924, Acworth was appointed to a committee to investigate the question of coordinating anti-submarine activities, headquartered in {{UK-Vernon}}.
 +
 
 +
In 1927, Rear-Admiral [[Frederic Charles Dreyer|Frederic C. Dreyer]] opined that while Acworth had "undoubted talent [and a] strong character", he not think the man would make a very good captain in spite of his industrious nature.
 +
 
 +
In 1929 he was cautioned to be more careful about his adherence to King's Regulations and Admiralty Instructions regarding the publication of service-related information.  In 1930, he was again cautioned about his public statements, having written criticisms of R.A.F. operations in an article called "Airmen and Afridis" in "Youth" magazine.  He was warned that further infractions would result in disciplinary measures.  Upon reflection, Acworth chose the literary path, and received permission to take up a position with the "Morning Post", going on half-pay from 1 January, 1931.  He was placed on the Retired List at his own request with the rank of {{CaptRN}} on 3 February, 1931.
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
Line 20: Line 35:
 
{{TabNaval}}
 
{{TabNaval}}
 
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. C 26 (1909)|Captain of H.M.S. ''C 26'']]'''<br>1 May, 1909{{NLMar13|p. 395''a''}} &ndash; 5 Mar, 1913|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Colin Cantlie|Colin Cantlie]]'''}}
 
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. C 26 (1909)|Captain of H.M.S. ''C 26'']]'''<br>1 May, 1909{{NLMar13|p. 395''a''}} &ndash; 5 Mar, 1913|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Colin Cantlie|Colin Cantlie]]'''}}
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''?'''|'''[[H.M.S. L 2 (1917)|Captain of H.M.S. ''L 2'']]'''<br>30 Sep, 1917{{NLMay20|p. 798}} &ndash; Dec, 1920|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Colin Cantlie|Colin Cantlie]]'''}}
+
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. G 10 (1916)|Captain of H.M.S. ''G 10'']]'''<br>1 Jan, 1916<ref>Acworth Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/50/28.|}}  f. 185.</ref> &ndash; 30 Sep, 1917<ref>Acworth Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/50/28.|}}  f. 185.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Alan Courtenay Moncrieff Bennett|Alan C. M. Bennett]]'''}}
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Arthur John Layard Murray|Arthur J. L. Murray]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Rocket (1916)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Rocket'']]'''<br>1 May, 1923 &ndash; 15 Apr, 1925|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Hubert Vaughan-Jones|Hubert Vaughan-Jones]]'''}}
+
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. L 2 (1917)|Captain of H.M.S. ''L 2'']]'''<br>30 Sep, 1917{{NLMay20|p. 798}} &ndash; Dec, 1920|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Colin Cantlie|Colin Cantlie]]'''}}
 +
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Arthur John Layard Murray|Arthur J. L. Murray]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Rocket (1916)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Rocket'']]'''<br>1 May, 1923{{NLApr25|p. 265''a''}} &ndash; 15 Apr, 1925|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Hubert Vaughan-Jones|Hubert Vaughan-Jones]]'''}}
 
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Alan Frederic William Howard|Alan F. W. Howard]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Concord (1916)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Concord'']]'''<br>16 Dec, 1927{{NLJan28|p. 226}} &ndash; ''c''. Jan, 1928|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Arthur Francis Pridham|Arthur F. Pridham]]'''}}
 
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Alan Frederic William Howard|Alan F. W. Howard]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Concord (1916)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Concord'']]'''<br>16 Dec, 1927{{NLJan28|p. 226}} &ndash; ''c''. Jan, 1928|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Arthur Francis Pridham|Arthur F. Pridham]]'''}}
 
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Dudley Burton Napier North|Dudley B. N. North]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Dartmouth (1910)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Dartmouth'']]'''<br>''c''. Jan, 1928 &ndash; early 1928|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Joseph Hugh Langdon Yorke|Joseph H. L. Yorke]]'''}}
 
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Dudley Burton Napier North|Dudley B. N. North]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Dartmouth (1910)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Dartmouth'']]'''<br>''c''. Jan, 1928 &ndash; early 1928|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Joseph Hugh Langdon Yorke|Joseph H. L. Yorke]]'''}}
Line 36: Line 52:
 
{{CatCapt|UK}}
 
{{CatCapt|UK}}
 
{{CatBritannia|May, 1900}}
 
{{CatBritannia|May, 1900}}
 +
{{CatRN}}

Latest revision as of 17:56, 6 April 2022

Captain (retired) Bernard Acworth, D.S.O., R.N. (3 February, 1885 – ) served in the Royal Navy.

Life & Career

Acworth was born in Leamington, the son of Reverend H. S. Acworth of Chobham Vicarage, Woking.[1]

Joined the Royal Naval College on 14 March, 1905. On 15 March 1906 he was appointed to Thames for instruction in submarines.[2]

Acworth earned his watchkeeping certificate on 24 June, 1907 and was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 30 June, 1907.[3][4]

On 1 November 1908 he was appointed to Forth in command of an unspecified submarine. A copy of the Navy List would probably name this submarine.[5]

On 24 March 1909, Acworth volunteered for service in Australian submarines, but on 1 May he was appointed in command of C 26.[6]

On 5 March 1913, he was appointed to the battlecruiser Indefatigable, where he remained until being appointed to Vulcan for submarines on 1 August, 1915.

Acworth was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant-Commander on 30 June, 1915. He was in command of the trawler Ratapiko when she engaged an enemy submarine on 11 August, 1915, thirty miles east of May Island. The Admiralty conveyed their appreciation for Acworth's gallantry under "heavy fire" on this occasion.

In 1917, Acworth was brought to notice for having conducted 24 patrols with the Tenth Submarine Flotilla and Eleventh Submarine Flotilla in the previous twelve months. At the end of the year, he was awarded a D.S.O. for his anti-submarine services. However, on 13 December 1917 his L 2 was fired on while conducting trials off the straits of [illeg]. The fallout of this miscue is not legible in his service record, but it appears that he was blamed for being where no friendly submarine was expected to be.

Acworth was promoted to the rank of Commander on 30 June, 1919. He continued in command of L 2 until December, 1920. In late March 1921, he took up work at the Torpedo Division, on the books of President. This work would last just over two years. On 1 May, 1923, Acworth was appointed in command of the destroyer Rocket, and in charge of the Anti-Submarine Flotilla.

In 1924, Acworth was appointed to a committee to investigate the question of coordinating anti-submarine activities, headquartered in Vernon.

In 1927, Rear-Admiral Frederic C. Dreyer opined that while Acworth had "undoubted talent [and a] strong character", he not think the man would make a very good captain in spite of his industrious nature.

In 1929 he was cautioned to be more careful about his adherence to King's Regulations and Admiralty Instructions regarding the publication of service-related information. In 1930, he was again cautioned about his public statements, having written criticisms of R.A.F. operations in an article called "Airmen and Afridis" in "Youth" magazine. He was warned that further infractions would result in disciplinary measures. Upon reflection, Acworth chose the literary path, and received permission to take up a position with the "Morning Post", going on half-pay from 1 January, 1931. He was placed on the Retired List at his own request with the rank of Captain on 3 February, 1931.

See Also

Naval Appointments
Preceded by
New Command
Captain of H.M.S. C 26
1 May, 1909[7] – 5 Mar, 1913
Succeeded by
Colin Cantlie
Preceded by
New Command
Captain of H.M.S. G 10
1 Jan, 1916[8] – 30 Sep, 1917[9]
Succeeded by
Alan C. M. Bennett
Preceded by
New Command
Captain of H.M.S. L 2
30 Sep, 1917[10] – Dec, 1920
Succeeded by
Colin Cantlie
Preceded by
Arthur J. L. Murray
Captain of H.M.S. Rocket
1 May, 1923[11] – 15 Apr, 1925
Succeeded by
Hubert Vaughan-Jones
Preceded by
Alan F. W. Howard
Captain of H.M.S. Concord
16 Dec, 1927[12]c. Jan, 1928
Succeeded by
Arthur F. Pridham
Preceded by
Dudley B. N. North
Captain of H.M.S. Dartmouth
c. Jan, 1928 – early 1928
Succeeded by
Joseph H. L. Yorke

Footnotes

  1. Acworth Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/50/28. f. 185.
  2. Acworth Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/50/28. f. 185.
  3. The Navy List. (March, 1913). p. 2.
  4. Acworth Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/50/28. f. 185.
  5. Acworth Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/50/28. f. 185.
  6. Acworth Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/50/28. f. 185.
  7. The Navy List. (March, 1913). p. 395a.
  8. Acworth Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/50/28. f. 185.
  9. Acworth Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/50/28. f. 185.
  10. The Navy List. (May, 1920). p. 798.
  11. The Navy List. (April, 1925). p. 265a.
  12. The Navy List. (January, 1928). p. 226.